GIRISH KARNAD’S THEATRICAL VISION: GENDER, POWER, AND IDENTITY IN MODERN INDIAN DRAMA

Authors

  • Prof. Raja Sekhar Patteti Faculty, Acharya Nagarjuna University-Guntur-Ap
  • G. Yadagiri Asst. Professor of English, Govt. Degree College For Women (Autonomous), Nalgonda Dt.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i1.2023.3122

Keywords:

Girish Karnad, Indian Drama, Gender Binaries, Identity, Social Justice, Mythology, History, Post-Colonial India, Feminist Perspectives, Cultural Critique, Contemporary Issues Etc

Abstract [English]

This paper critically examines the selected plays of Girish Karnad, one of India's most distinguished playwrights, focusing on themes such as gender, identity, power, and social justice. The research delves into Karnad's exploration of traditional and contemporary issues through the lenses of Indian mythology, history, and cultural discourse. Plays like Yayati, Tughlaq, Hayavadana, Naga-Mandala, and Tale-Danda are analyzed to highlight Karnad's nuanced portrayal of gender binaries, the complexities of leadership and reform, the tension between tradition and modernity, and the struggle for individual agency in a patriarchal society. In Yayati, the play challenges gender norms, especially through the strong and independent character of Devayani, while Tughlaq offers a critique of post-colonial India’s political and social realities. Hayavadana explores gender consciousness and identity, while Naga-Mandala provides a poignant commentary on women’s empowerment in a traditional society. Tale-Danda weaves the symbolic tension between modernity and tradition in rural India. Through these plays, Karnad critiques both societal and political structures, offering a complex, multifaceted view of India’s historical and contemporary challenges. This research underscores the enduring relevance of Karnad's work in addressing issues of gender, power, and identity within the Indian socio-political context.

References

Karnad, G. (1990). Three Plays: Yayati, Tughlaq, and Hayavadana. Oxford University Press. 1990.

Karnad, G. (2005). The Best of Karnad: Plays and Films. Oxford University Press.

Sudarshan, M. (2002). Girish Karnad: A Study of His Plays. Prestige Books.

Rajadhyaksha, A., & Willemen, P. (1999). Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema. British Film Institute.

Awasthi, K. (2016). Girish Karnad’s Theatre: Tradition, Modernity, and Beyond. Rawat Publications.

Parameswaran, M. (2004). Theatre and Performance in Contemporary India: Indian Theatre in the Post-Colonial Era. Routledge.

Radhakrishnan, S. (1994). The Concept of Man in Indian Philosophy. Princeton University Press. 2004.

Bharucha, R. (1993). Theatre and the World: Performance and the Politics of Culture. Routledge.

Chaudhuri, A. (2001). Theatre and the World: Performance and the Politics of Culture. Cambridge University Press, 2001.

“Gender and Identity in the Plays of Girish Karnad” in Theatre Journal (2009).

“Reform and Power in Girish Karnad’s Tughlaq” in Indian Literature (2005).

“A Critical Reading of Karnad’s Naga-Mandala and the Empowerment of Women” in Women’s Studies Quarterly (2013).

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Published

2023-06-30

How to Cite

Patteti, R. S., & Yadagiri, G. (2023). GIRISH KARNAD’S THEATRICAL VISION: GENDER, POWER, AND IDENTITY IN MODERN INDIAN DRAMA. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 4(1), 1161–1164. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i1.2023.3122