AUTOMATED NEGOTIATION BASED ON ENSEMBLE LEARNING AND OPTIMAL COUNTER PROPOSAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v7.i5.2020.628Keywords:
E-Commerce, Automated Negotiation, Ensemble Learning, Utility Function, Optimization AlgorithmAbstract
Agent-mediated automated negotiation is a key form of interaction in the e-commerce environment. Agents reach an agreement through an iterative process of making offers. However, agents are prone to conceal their private negotiation information, which decreases the efficiency of negotiation. In this paper, an ensemble learning-based negotiation method is proposed. The new method labels the proposals automatically by mining the implicit information in negotiation history data. Then, the labeled proposals become the training samples of the ensemble learning algorithm, which generates the estimation of the opponent’s utility function. At last, based on the utility function of both sides, a win-win negotiation counter-proposal is generated through a particle swarm optimization algorithm. The experimental results indicate the benefits and efficiency of the proposed method.
Downloads
References
Zhou Y, He H, Black A W, A Dynamic Strategy Coach for Effective Negotiation, Proceedings of the 20th Annual SIGdial Meeting on Discourse and Dialogue. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/W19-5943
Zhichao L, Xuefeng Y. Adaptive Selective Ensemble-Independent Component Analysis Models for Process Monitoring, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2018.
Darooei A, Khayyambashi M R. Design and Implementation of an Agent-based Trading Mechanism, Information Technology Journal, 2010, 9(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/itj.2010.224.235
Faratin P, Sierra C, Jennings N. Using Similarity Criteria to Make Negotiation Trade-offs. Proceedings Fourth International Conference on MultiAgent Systems ICMAS-00, 2000.
Nava A, Natalie B, Corinne L, Negotiating a Better Future: How Interpersonal Skills Facilitate Intergenerational Investment, Quarterly Journal of Economics,2017.
Zheng Z, Peng Y. Tri-Training based Bilateral Multi-Issue Negotiation Framework, Journal of Software, 2014, 9(5), 1129-1134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4304/jsw.9.5.1129-1134
YU C, JI G, HUAMAO G, Automated Negotiation Decision Model Based on Machine Learning, Journal of Software, 2009, 20(8), 2160-2169. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1001.2009.03362
Sambuddha Ghosh, Gabriele Gratton, Caixia Shen. Intimidation: Linking Negotiation And Conflict, International Economic Review, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/iere.12398
HINDRIKS K, TYKHONOV D. Opponent Modelling in Automated Multi-issue Negotiation Using Bayesian Learning, Proceedings of the 7th international joint conference on Autonomous agents and multiagent systems Richland,USA, 2008, 331-338.
YU C, JI G, HUAMAO G, Negotiation Decision Model based on Learning of Opponent's Attitudes, Journal of Zhejiang University (engineering science), 2008, 42(10), 1676-1680.
Rahmawati Y, Utomo C, Zawawi N A W A . BIM and E-Negotiation Practices in AEC Consulting Businesses, Sustainability, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11071911
Sarker I H, Kayes A S M, Furhad M H, E-MIIM: An Ensemble-learning-based Context-aware Mobile Telephony Model for Intelligent Interruption Management, AI & Society, 2019(7). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-019-00898-8
Luque-Fernandez M A. ELTMLE: Stata Module to Provide Ensemble Learning Targeted Maximum Likelihood Estimation, Statistical Software Components, 2019.
Dong X, Zhiwen Y U, Cao W, A survey on Ensemble Learning, Frontiers of Computer Science, 2019, 14(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-019-8208-z
Zhichao Li, Xuefeng Yan, Adaptive Selective Ensemble-Independent Component Analysis Models for Process Monitoring, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2018.
Yaguo L, Wu C, Naipeng L I, A Relevance Vector Machine Prediction Method Based on Adaptive Multi-kernel Combination and Its Application to Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Machinery, Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2016.
Wu Y, Breaz E V, Gao F, Nonlinear Performance Degradation Prediction of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using Relevance Vector Machine, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2016, 31(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2016.2582531
Rui L I, Xiaodan W, Lei L, Ballistic Target HRRP Fusion Recognition Combining Multi-class Relevance Vector Machine and DS, Information and Control, 2017.
Zhao G, Zhang G, Liu Y, Lithium-ion Battery Remaining Useful Life Prediction with Deep Belief Network and Relevance Vector Machine, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Prognostics and Health Management (ICPHM). IEEE, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHM.2017.7998298
Zhang X, Luo G, He G, A Multi-Scale Residential Areas Matching Method Using Relevance Vector Machine and Active Learning, International Journal of Geo Information, 2017, 6(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi6030070
Bishop C M. Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning, springer, 2006.
Kankanala, Padmavathy, Machine Learning Methods for the Estimation of Weather and Animal-related Power Outages on Overhead Distribution Feeders, Dissertations & Theses Gradworks, 2013.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
- That its release has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
For More info, please visit CopyRight Section