PRODUCTION OF BIOGAS FROM CELLULOSE AND BENZOATE USING ANAEROBIC BACTERIAL CONSORTIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v4.i12.2017.593Keywords:
Photosynthetic Bacteria, Hydrogen, Cellulose, BenzoateAbstract
Among the energy sources, the depletion of non-renewable energy is of great concern in the
present days. The non- renewable energy deposits are continuously depleted by human
withdrawals. An alarming situation of continuous depletion in the natural resources by an
increased consumption of energy, the urge to look out for alternate ways for energy
production in on the high stand. Anaerobic bacteria are known to be efficient energy
producers. In the present study, the anaerobic bacterial hydrogen production from different
consortia isolated from different sources was studied. Anaerobic consortia were isolated from
different sources by inoculating into specific media, Beibl and Pfennigs medium anaerobically
in the light (2000 lux). Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology (1994) was adopted for
identification of phototrophic bacteria. Growth was determined using UV-Vis
spectrophotometer at 660nm. The effect of two major substrates i.e. Benzoate and Cellulose
has been investigated. The amount of biogas produced varied with benzoate and cellulose as
substrates. Among the 10(ten) consortia, for most of the consortia cellulose was confirmed to
be utilized as a major substrate for the production of biogas.
Downloads
References
HarunKoku, InciEro,glu, UfukGunduz, MeralYucel, LemiTurker, 2002.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 27 (2002) 1315 – 1329.
Yongzhen Tao, Yang Chen, Yongquian Wu, Yanling He and Zhihua Zhou. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, ISSN 0360 – 3199. 2007. vol 32, pp 200 -206.
Chun-Yen Chen, Mu-Hoe Yang, Kuei-Ling Yeh, Chien-Hung Liu, Jo-Shu Chang, International Journal of Hydrogen energy 3 3 ( 2 0 0 8 ) 4 7 5 5 – 4 7 6 2.
Chun-Yen Chen, Chia-Hsien Liu, Yung-Chung Lo, Jo-Shu Chang. Bioresource Technology, 2011. Vol 102, issue 18 pp 8484–8492. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.05.082
Gabrielyan,L., H. Torgomyan, A. Trchounian, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35 (2010) 12201 – 12207. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.08.121
Bergey’s Manual of Systematic bacteriology (1994). “Enrichment and isolation of purple non sulphur photosynthetic bacteria”. Eds: J.T.Staley, M.P.Byrant, N.Pfennig and J.C.Holt.
DR Manisha, MP Pratap Rudra, Ramchander Merugu. Effect of cultural conditions on hydrogen production by phototrophic bacteria isolated from water logged soils in Rourkela, India. International Journal of Research in Biotechnology and Biochemistry. Volume 4; Issue 2; 40-44.
DR Manisha, M Ramchander, Y Prashanthi, MPR Pratap Rudra, Hydrogen production by photosynthetic bacterial consortium isolated from sewage water. International Journal of Research in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2015; 5(1): 10-14.
Manisha D.R,M.P.PratapRudra , Ramchander Merugu. Photoproduction of hydrogen by photosynthetic bacteria isolated from marine sediments. International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applied Sciences 2014; 4(2): 12-15.
Manisha D.R, Ramchander Merugu , Y. Prashanthi , M.P.PratapRudra. Phototrophic bacteria mediated synthesis, characterisation and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles. Nanoscience and Nanotechnology: An International Journal 2014; 4(2): 20-24.
Attuluri.R.Vijay Babu, Nagaraju Devunuri, Manisha.D.R, Y.Prashanthi, Ramchander Merugu ,Attuluri.J.R.RaviTeja. Magnesium Hydrides for Hydrogen Storage: A Mini Review. /Int.J. ChemTech Res.2014, 6(7), pp 3451-3455.
Ramchander, M., Pratap, M. P., Nageshwari, B., Girisham, S., and Reddy, S. M. (2012). Factors influencing the production of hydrogen by the hydrogen by the purple non-sulphur phototrophic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas acidophila KU001. Microb. Biotechnol., 5: 674-678.
Ramchander Merugu ,Vasantha Mittapelli , M.P. Pratap Rudra , S. Girisham , S.M. Reddy(2012) . Photoproduction of Hydrogen by Alginate Immobilized Rhodobacter capsulatus KU002 under Sulphate and Phosphate Limitations. International Journal of Environment and Bioenergy, 4(3): 141-146
Ramchander Merugu, VasanthaMittapelli, Pratap RudraManthurPadigya, Girisham Sivadevuni, Reddy Solipuram Madhusudhan. Photoproduction of Hydrogen by Alginate Immobilised Cultures of Rhodobacter capsulatus KU002 Isolated from Tannery Effluents. Journal of Biofuels. Vol. 4 Issue 2, July-December 2013 pp. 56-60 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/j.0976-4763.4.2.007
Ramchander Merugu, M. P. PratapRudra, B.Nageshwari, A. Sridhar Rao, and D.Ramesh. Photoproduction of Hydrogen under Different Cultural Conditions by Alginate Immobilized Rhodopsedomonaspalustris KU003. ISRN Renewable Energy. Volume 2012, Article ID 757503, 5 pages doi:10.5402/2012/757503 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/757503
Ramchander Merugu, M.P.PratapRudra, S.Girisham and S.M.Reddy (2013). Bioproduction of hydrogen by alginate immobilized Rhodopsedomonasacidophila KU001. International Journal of Chemical Engineering and Applied Sciences 3(1): 7-9
Ramchander, M., M.S.K.Prasad, Vasavi,D S. Girisham and S.M. Reddy (2007). Bioremediation of waste water by two Anoxygenic Phototrophic bacteria Nat.Acad. Sci. Lett.30. 223-227
Ramchander Merugu, M.S.K. Prasad, S. Girisham and S.M.Reddy (2008). Effect of trace elements on the growth of two Anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria Ecol. Envi. Con. 14; 367-369
Ramchander Merugu, M. P. Pratap Rudra, A. Sridhar Rao, D. Ramesh, B. Nageshwari, K. Rajyalaxmi, S. Girisham, and S. M. Reddy (2011). Influence of Different Cultural Conditions on Photoproduction of Hydrogen by Rhodopseudomonas palustris KU003. ISRN Renewable Energy , 328984-90 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5402/2011/328984
Ramchander Merugu, M.P.PratapRudra, AtthapuThirupathaiah and VeerababuNageti (2011). Hypocholesterolemic effect of the anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris MGU001 in hen laying eggs. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology. 2 (2): 463 to 466.
Ramchander Merugu, M.P.PratapRudra, AtthapuThirupathaiah, S.Girisham and S.M.Reddy (2011). Optimisation of Indole Acetic Acid Production by two Anoxygenic Phototrophic bacteria Isolated from Tannery effluents. Journal of pure and applied Microbiology. 5(2), p. 34-37
Ramchander Merugu, M.P.PratapRudra, AtthapuThirupathaiah, S.Girisham and S.M.Reddy (2011). Chromate Reduction by a Purple non Sulphur Phototrophic Bacterium Rhodobacter capsulatus KU002 Isolated from Tannery Effluents. Journal of pure and applied Microbiology, 5(2), p.66-69
Ramchander Merugu, M.S.K. Prasad, S. Girisham and S.M. Reddy (2010). Bioproduction of hydrogen by Rb.capsulatus KU002 isolated from leather industry effluents. International Journal of Hydrogen energy, 35 (18) : 9591-9597
Ramchander Merugu, M.S.K. Prasad, S. Girisham and S.M. Reddy (2008). Phosphate Solubilisation by Four Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacteria Isolation from leather Industry. Nat. Env. Pol. Tech. 7; 597-599
Ramchander Merugu, M.S.K. Prasad, S. Girisham and S.M.Reddy (2008). Production of Indole acetic acid and free amino acids by two Anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria. Bioinfolet 5; 82-84
Ramchander Merugu, S. Girisham and S.M.Reddy (2010). Production of PHB (Polyhydroxybutyrate) by Rhodopseudomonaspalustris KU003 under nitrogen limitation. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology 2:686-688
Ramchander Merugu, S. Girisham and S.M.Reddy (2010). Production of PHB (Polyhydroxybutyrate) by Rhodopseudomonaspalustris KU003 and Rhodobactercapsulatus KU002 under phosphate limitation. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology. 3: 746-748.
Ramchander Merugu, Y.Prashanthi, T. Sarojini, NageshwariBadgu. Bioremediation of waste waters by the anoxygenic photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobactersphaeroides SMR 009. International Journal of Research in Environmental Science and Technology 2014; 4(1): 16-19
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
- That its release has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
For More info, please visit CopyRight Section
