THE FRAMEWORK FOR EFFECTIVE SAFETY CONTROL AND IMPLEMENTATION AT CONSTRUCTION PROJECT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i12.2018.326Keywords:
Integration Construction, Safety Control, Factors Implementing, RII, SPSS, FrameworkAbstract
The Construction industry enhanced the growth of socio-economic of country as well as providing the necessary infrastructure and enhanced facilities for social comfort. However, it is stigmatized as the most hazardous industries due to high occupational risks and unsatisfactory state of occupational safety. Therefore, this study evaluates the factors affecting the successful implementation of safety control practices in construction project through structured questionnaire and case study of high rise construction project. The statistical techniques including Relative Importance Index (RII) and Average Index (AVI) are used to analyse the data gathered, while the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) is used to measure the Spearman’s rank correlation between four different groups of respondents, the Cronbach’s alpha (reliability test) and validity of the study. The high impact factors identified are then validated with the case study on contractors’ practitioners’ practices. Based on the highest impact factors identified, a framework of safety control management was proposed to improve the safety performance at construction project. The study concludes with the conclusion on the data obtained and recommendation for the improvement, thus more valid and reliable results can be obtained for the implementation of safety control practices in construction project.
Downloads
References
Aksorn, T., and Hadikusumo, B. H. W. (2008). “Critical success factors influencing safety program performance in Thai construction projects.” Saf. Sci., 46(4), 709–727 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2007.06.006
Awolusi, I. G. and E. D. Marks (2017). "Safety Activity Analysis Framework to Evaluate Safety Performance in Construction." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 143(3): 05016022.
Bansal, V. K. (2011). “Application of geographic information systems in construction safety planning.” Int. J. Project Manage., 29(1), 66–77. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2010.01.007
BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics). (2015a). “Census of fatal occupational injuries (CFOI)—Current and revised data.” 〈http://www.bls.gov/iif /oshcfoi1.htm#charts〉 (Jul. 2, 2015).
BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics). (2015b). “Census of fatal occupational injuries (CFOI)—Current and revised data 2013 chart package.” 〈http:// www.bls.gov/iif/oshwc/cfoi/cfch0012.pdf〉 (Jun. 13, 2015).
Brunette, M. J. (2004). “Construction safety research in the United States: Targeting the Hispanic workforce.” Injury Prev.: J. Int. Soc. Child Adolescent Injury Prev., 10(4), 244–248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/ip.2004.005389
Chi, S., and Caldas, C. (2011). “Automated object identification using optical video cameras on construction sites.” Comput.-Aided Civ. Infrastruct. Eng., 26(5), 368–380. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8667.2010.00690.x
Choudhry, R. M. and D. Fang (2008). "Why operatives engage in unsafe work behavior: Investigating factors on constructisites." Safety Science 46(4): 566-584. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2007.06.027
Cooper, M. D., and Phillips, R. A. (2004). “Exploratory analysis of the safety climate and safety behavior relationship.” J. Saf. Res., 35(5), 497–512. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2004.08.004
Fraenkel, J. R., &Wallen, N. E. (1996). How to design and evaluate research in education. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Grabowski, M., Ayyalasomayajula, P., Merrick, J., Harrald, J. R., and Roberts, K. (2007). “Leading indicators of safety in virtual organizations.” Saf. Sci., 45(10), 1013–1043. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2006.09.007
Hallowell, M., Gambatese, J. A. (2009). “Construction safety risk mitigation” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 135 (12), 1316-1323 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000107
Hallowell, M., Hinze, J., Baud, K., and Wehle, A. (2013). “Proactive construction safety control: Measuring, monitoring, and responding to safety leading indicators.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 10.1061/(ASCE) CO.1943-7862.0000730, 04013010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000730
Haslam, R. A., et al. (2005). "Contributing factors in construction accidents." Appl Ergon 36(4): 401-415. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2004.12.002
Hinze, J., Pedersen, C., and Fredley, J. (1998). “Identifying root causes of construction injuries.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(1998)124:1(67), 67–71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(1998)124:1(67)
HKOSH (Hong Kong Occupational Safety and Health). (2013). “Occupational safety and health statistics 2013.” 〈http://www.labour.gov.hk/eng /osh/pdf/archive/statistics/OSH_Statistics_2012.pdf〉 (Jul. 2, 2015).
HSE (Health and Safety Executive). (2009). “Phase 1 report: Underlying causes of construction fatal accidents—A comprehensive review of recent work to consolidate and summarise existing knowledge.” 〈http:// www.hse.gov.uk/construction/resources/phase1.pdf〉 (Jul. 2, 2015).
HSE (Health and Safety Executive). (2014). “Health and safety in construction in Great Britain, 2014.” 〈http://www.hse.gov.uk/statistics/industry /construction/construction.pdf〉 (Jul. 2, 2015)
McDonald, M. A., Lipscomb, H. J., Bondy, J., and Glazner, J. (2009). “Safety is everyone’s job: The key to safety on a large university construction site.” J. Saf. Res., 40(1), 53–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2008.12.005
Muhwezi, L., Chamuriho, L., M. and Lema, N., M. (2012). An investigation into materials wastes on building construction projects in Kampala-Uganda. Journal of Engineering Research, 1(1), pp. 11-18.
Saunders, M., Lewis, P., and Thornhill, A (2003). Research Methods for Business Students: Prentice Hall.
Takim R. (2005), A Framework for successful construction project performance, PhD Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University.
Tam, C. M., et al. (2004). "Identifying elements of poor construction safety management in China." Safety Science 42(7): 569-586. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2003.09.001
Yin, R.K. (1994). Case Study Research, Design and Methods. 2 ndEdition.Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc.
Zou, P. X. W., and Sunindijo, R. Y. (2013). “Skills for managing safety risk, implementing safety task, and developing positive safety climate in construction project.” Autom. Constr., 34(1), 92– 100 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2012.10.018
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
- That its release has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
For More info, please visit CopyRight Section