AI-POWERED ROBOTIC FABRICATION OF SCULPTURES USING MULTI-MATERIAL 3D PRINTING

Authors

  • Deepali M Ujalambkar Department of Artificial intelligence and Machine Learning, AISSMS college of Engineering pune-411001
  • Ram B Ghogare Department of Civil Engineering, S.B.Patil College of Engineering Vangali,Indapur, Pune -413106, India
  • Manjushree V. Gaikwad Department of Civil Engineering, S.B.Patil College of Engineering Vangali, Indapur, Pune -413106, India
  • Jyoti Yogesh Deshmukh Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Marathwada Mitramandal's Institute of Technology, Pune- 411047, India
  • Vinod Chandrakant Todkari Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vidya Pratishthans Kamalnayan Bajaj, Institute of Engineering and Technology, Baramati, Pune,India
  • Nilesh P. Sable Department of Computer Science & Engineering Artificial Intelligence, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune- 411037, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v6.i2s.2025.6686

Keywords:

AI-Driven Fabrication, Multi-Material 3D Printing, Robotic Sculpture Design, Generative Art, Digital Fabrication Systems, Adaptive Manufacturing

Abstract [English]

The current paper includes an original strategy of developing an AI-assisted robotic fabrication of sculptures using multi-material 3D printing, by combining creativity, computation, and automation in the process of modern artwork creation. The paper discusses how we can combine artificial intelligence (AI) with robotic production processes to allow autonomous design production and manipulation of materials. The system is able to increase the artistic freedom by using machine learning algorithms to design and optimize via generative design and optimization and make sure the structures and aesthetics are accurate. An extensive approach was created to combine an AI-based conceptual system with a robotic arm and multi-material print head that was adaptive. The AI model learns on data population of massive information on artistic forms and material behavior, which allows dynamic decision making when fabricating. The suggested pipeline, which includes a digital idea up to a solid sculpture, will comprise real-time sensor input and reinforcement learning to regulate adaptively the print parameters, including layer thickness, deposition speed, and combining materials. Practical work has shown that the system could create complex sculptures of both rigid and flexible materials with new textual and structural variations that could not be produced by traditional sculpture. The study emphasizes how AI-based design intelligence is used to create new forms of human-machine collaboration in the creation of art using robot precision. The findings indicate the possible great impact on the future of the computational aesthetics, digital craftsmanship, and self-fabrication systems, between the creative will and material manifestation.

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Published

2025-12-16

How to Cite

Ujalambkar, D. M., Ghogare, R. B., Gaikwad, M. V. ., Deshmukh, J. Y., Todkari, V. C., & Sable, N. P. (2025). AI-POWERED ROBOTIC FABRICATION OF SCULPTURES USING MULTI-MATERIAL 3D PRINTING. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 6(2s), 528–537. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v6.i2s.2025.6686