AI-ASSISTED RESTORATION OF FOLK MURALS

Authors

  • Anoop Dev Centre of Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University, Rajpura, Punjab, India
  • Sachin Singh Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering (AI), Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Ashmeet Kaur Chitkara Centre for Research and Development, Chitkara University, Himachal Pradesh, Solan, India
  • Neha Assistant Professor, School of Business Management, Noida International University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Dr. Satish Upadhyay Assistant Professor, UGDX School of Technology, ATLAS Skill Tech University, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Dr. J. Refonaa Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v6.i1s.2025.6643

Keywords:

AI Restoration, Folk Murals, Gan, Neural Style Transfer, Cultural Heritage Preservation

Abstract [English]

Handmade techniques have been used for a long time in the restoration of folk paintings, which depict cultural stories and popular art. However, these traditional approaches to the restoration of artefacts are not always suitable for the modern demand for conservation. This is especially true in the event of significant damage, lack of records or loss of original colours. The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has changed the way digital repair is done by making it possible for automatic rebuilding, colour improvement and texture creation to be done with amazing accuracy. This paper explores the use of advanced neural network architectures such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Neural Style Transfer (NST) to assist in the restoration of folk paintings using AI. High-quality datasets were gathered by using different types of folk murals from different regions of the world. These datasets have been carefully preprocessed to remove noise, make colours more uniform and group them together. The AI models were trained to look for trends, fill in the blanks and copy the subtleties of style that are unique to folk customs. The test results indicate that the results are significantly superior to the ones obtained in regular digital techniques in both visual quality and the structure coherency. Competent art conservators have proven that the model is able to preserve the cultural identity while reducing the time and cost of restoration.

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Published

2025-12-10

How to Cite

Dev, A., Singh, S., Kaur, A., Neha, Upadhyay, S., & Refonaa, J. (2025). AI-ASSISTED RESTORATION OF FOLK MURALS. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 6(1s), 149–159. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v6.i1s.2025.6643