STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN RELATION WITH THE EMPLOYEE RESILIENCE OF EMPLOYEES OF PUBLIC SECTOR ORGANISATIONS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i2.2023.5978Keywords:
Strategic Human Resource Management, Employee Resilience, Public SectorAbstract [English]
Public sector organizations play a crucial role in providing essential services, implementing government policies, and promoting the welfare and well-being of citizens. They are funded through tax revenue and are accountable to the public and elected representatives. Strategic development, or simply sustainability has become more and more important recently. Conducting research on the relationship between strategic human resource management (SHRM) and employee resilience can provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of strategic HRM practices in promoting employee well-being and productivity. Research on the relationship between SHRM and employee resilience can have practical implications for organizations seeking to implement strategic HRM practices. This study is intended to find out the relationship between strategic human resource management and employee resilience and to suggest measures to enhance employee resilience through strategic HRM practices. A survey was conducted to measure the strategic HRM practices followed in an organization, and then examine the relationship between these practices and employee resilience. In addition unstructured interview with employee managers provided rich insights about the relationship between SHRM and employee resilience. About 300 employees and 60 employee mangers employed in four different public sector organisations were selected as the representative sample for study. A rating scale on strategic HRM practices followed in organisation was adopted for the initial survey and a resilience scale was used to collect data on employee resilience. The findings of research studies suggest that there is a positive relationship between strategic human resource management (SHRM) practices and employee resilience. Specifically, strategic HRM practices have been found to be positively related to employee well-being, job resources, social support, and psychological capital.
References
Boxall, P., & Purcell, J. (2003). Strategy and human resource management. Palgrave Macmillan
Britt, T. W., Shen, W., Sinclair, R. R., Grossman, M. R., & Klieger, D. M. (2016). How much do we really know about employee resilience? Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 9(2), 378-404. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2015.107
Cascio, W. F. (2018). Managing human resources: Productivity, quality of work life, profits. McGraw-Hill Education.
Dessler, G. (2017). Human Resource Management (15th ed.). Pearson.
Guest, D. E. (2017). Human resource management and employee well-being: Towards a new analytic framework. Human Resource Management Journal, 27(1), 22-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1748-8583.12139
Hystad, S. W., Eid, J., Johnsen, B. H., & Laberg, J. C. (2010). Occupational stress and musculoskeletal symptoms: A study of 27,000 Norwegian nurses. Nursing Research and Practice, 2010.
Huselid, M. A. (1995). The impact of human resource management practices on turnover, productivity, and corporate financial performance. Academy of Management Journal, 38(3), 635-672. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/256741
Jackson, D., & Firtko, A. (2018). A Review of Research on Employee Resilience: Definitions, Conceptualizations, and Implications for Managers. In Resilience at Work (pp. 7-38). Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203729038
Lawler III, E. E., & Mohrman, S. A. (2003). HR as a strategic partner: What does it take to make it happen? Human Resource Planning, 26(3), 15-29.
Lengnick-Hall, C. A., & Lengnick-Hall, M. L. (1988). Strategic human resources management: A review of the literature and a proposed typology. Academy of Management Review, 13(3), 454-470. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/258092
Luthans, F., Avolio, B. J., Walumbwa, F. O., & Li, W. (2005). The psychological capital of Chinese workers: Exploring the relationship with performance. Management and Organization Review, 1(2), 249-271. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-8784.2005.00011.x
Luthans, F., Vogelgesang, G. R., & Lester, P. B. (2006). Developing the psychological capital of resiliency. Human Resource Development Review, 5(1), 25-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484305285335
Luthans, F., & Youssef-Morgan, C. M. (2017). Psychological capital: An evidence-based positive approach. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 4, 339-366. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-032516-113324
Masten, A. S. (2001). Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development. American Psychologist, 56(3), 227-238. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0003-066X.56.3.227
Robertson, I. T., Cooper, C. L., Sarkar, M., & Curran, T. (2015). Resilience training in the workplace from 2003 to 2014: A systematic review. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 88(3), 533-562. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/joop.12120
Southwick, S. M., & Charney, D. S. (2012). Resilience: The Science of Mastering Life's Greatest Challenges. Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139013857
Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2004). Resilient individuals use positive emotions to bounce back from negative emotional experiences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86(2), 320-333. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.86.2.320
Ulrich, D., & Brockbank, W. (2005). The HR value proposition. Harvard Business Press.
Wright, P. M., & McMahan, G. C. (1992). Theoretical perspectives for strategic human resource management. Journal of Management, 18(2), 295-320. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639201800205
Wright, P. M., Dunford, B. B., & Snell, S. A. (2001). Human resources and the resource-based view of the firm. Journal of Management, 27(6), 701-721. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/014920630102700607
Youssef, C. M., & Luthans, F. (2007). Positive organizational behavior in the workplace: The impact of hope, optimism, and resilience. Journal of Management, 33(5), 774-800. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206307305562
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Dr. Sony Mary , Krishnaraj R

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.























