LEVERAGING ECONOMIC INCENTIVES FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE TO ACHIEVE FOOD SECURITY BY 2047
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i7.2024.5944Keywords:
Sustainable, Agriculture, Food, 2047Abstract [English]
India stands at a crucial crossroads in its agricultural evolution. With its population projected to reach 1.6 billion by 2047, ensuring food security while embracing sustainability is imperative. Agriculture, employing 42% of the workforce and contributing 17.8% to GDP, faces mounting threats from climate change, soil degradation, and water scarcity. The Green Revolution boosted food production but left a legacy of excessive chemical use, groundwater depletion, and declining soil fertility. To meet the projected food grain demand of 402-437 million tonnes by 2047, India must transition to sustainable agriculture without compromising productivity or farmer livelihoods.
References
Ahmed M, Asim M, Ahmad S, Aslam M (2022) Climate change, agricultural productivity, and food security. In Springer eBooks (pp 31–72). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14973-3_2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14973-3_2
Alexandratos N, Bruinsma (2012) World agriculture towards 2030/2050: the 2012 revision. Res Agric & Appl Econ
Bandla G, Kundu A, Abirami K, Swain S, Subramani T, Ahmad S KZ (2017) Organic farming in tropical Islands of India, ICAR-central Island agriculture research institute. Port Blair. pp 1–250. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330837484
Brahmanand PS, Kumar A, Ghosh S, Chowdhury SR, Singandhupe RB, Singh R, Nanda P, Chakraborthy H, Srivastava SK, Behera MS (2013) Challenges to food security in India. Curr Sci 104(7):841–846. https://about.jstor.org/terms
Chel A, Kaushik G (2011) Renewable energy for sustainable agriculture. Agron Sustain Dev 31(1):91–118. https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2010029 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2010029
Chouhan AS, Gaur G (2022) Indian agriculture policy 2000: a birds eye view. Issue 5 Indian JL & Legal Rsch 4:1
Food and Agriculture organization of the United Nation (2023) The state of food security and nutrition in the World 2023. https://www.fao.org/documents/card/en?details=cc3017en
Ganesh-Kumar A, Gulati A, Cummings R (2007) Foodgrains policy and management in India responding to today’s challenges and opportunities. International Food Policy Research Institute. https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/pnadk225.pdf
ICAR (2023) Annual report 2022–23. In ICAR. Indian council of agricultural research. Retrieved 2024,
from https://icar.org.in/sites/default/files/2023-07/ICAR-Annual-Report-2022-23-English.pdf
Muhie SH (2022) Novel approaches and practices to sustainable agriculture. J Agric Food Res 10:100446. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2022.100446 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafr.2022.100446
NFSA (2013) The national food security act. In the gazette of India (DL—(N)04/0007/2003—13). The controller of publications, Delhi. Retrieved 2024, from https://nfsa.gov.in/portal/nfsa-act
OECD-FAO (2009) Agricultural outlook 2009. In OECD agricultural outlook . . ./OECD-FAO agricultural outlook. https://doi.org/10.1787/agr_outlook-2009-en DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/agr_outlook-2009-en
OECD-FAO (2010) OECD-FAO agricultural outlook 2010. In OECD agricultural outlook . . ./OECD-FAO agricultural outlook. OECD. https://doi.org/10.1787/agr_outlook-2010-en DOI: https://doi.org/10.1787/agr_outlook-2010-en
Patel A (2016) Climate change & agriculture in india effective implementation of national mission for sustainable agriculture. Int J Agric Innov Res 5(3):341–352 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i11.2016.2420
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dr. G. Purushotham

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.