THE BURDEN OF MORAL AMBIGUITY: EXPLORING ETHICAL DILEMMAS IN ARUN JOSHI’S THE APPRENTICE

Authors

  • Rashmi Singh Lecturer, S.V. Polytechnic College, Bhopal (M.P), (Ph.D. scholar at Swami Vivekanand University, Sagar)
  • Dr. Pankaj Dwivedi Associate Professor, Swami Vivekanand University, Sagar (M.P.)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v2.i2.2021.4751

Keywords:

Moral Ambiguity, Ethical Dilemma, Narrative Ethics, Cognitive Dissonance, Personal Integrity, Redemption

Abstract [English]

The paper investigates the intricate theme of moral ambiguity and the ethical dilemmas confronted by Ratan Rathor, the central character in Arun Joshi’s The Apprentice. Unlike conventional heroes, Ratan is portrayed as a deeply conflicted individual whose personal ambitions frequently clash with the imperatives of moral integrity. By examining his internal justifications for ethically questionable decisions and his arduous journey towards self-redemption, this study offers a novel interpretation of Joshi’s narrative as a reflection of the broader socio-political and psychological pressures in post-independence India. The paper further contributes to contemporary debates by applying modern theoretical lenses—including narrative ethics and cognitive dissonance—to explore how personal responsibility and systemic corruption intertwine in shaping an individual’s moral landscape. Ultimately, Joshi’s work is re-read as both a timeless commentary on human fallibility and a critique of the societal structures that compromise individual virtue.

References

Chatterjee, R. "The Post-Independence Ethical Crisis: A Study of Joshi's The Apprentice." Indian Fiction in English Review, vol. 12, 1999, pp. 50-60.

Joshi, Arun. The Apprentice. Orient Paperbacks, 1974.

Mehta, A. "Compromise and Corruption: Themes in Arun Joshi's Fiction." Contemporary Literary Criticism, vol. 25, 2007, pp. 180-195.

Mukherjee, Meenakshi. The Twice Born Fiction: Themes and Techniques of the Indian Novel in English. Heinemann, 1971.

Nair, R. K. "Moral Conflict and Redemption in Arun Joshi's The Apprentice." Indian Journal of Literary Criticism, vol. 18, no. 4, 2011, pp. 210-223.

Sharma, Anil. "The Inner Turmoil in Joshi's Protagonists." Journal of Indian Literature Studies, vol. 7, no. 2, 2003, pp. 90-104.

Singh, P. K. "Postcolonial Narratives in Joshi's Fiction." In Critical Essays on Indian English Fiction, 2004, pp. 65-79.

Verma, S. "Moral Anxiety and Ethical Dilemmas in The Apprentice." Journal of South Asian Literature, vol. 15, 2015, pp. 34-45.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

Singh, R., & Dwivedi , P. (2022). THE BURDEN OF MORAL AMBIGUITY: EXPLORING ETHICAL DILEMMAS IN ARUN JOSHI’S THE APPRENTICE. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 2(2), 359–361. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v2.i2.2021.4751