THE LABYRINTH AS SYMBOL: A STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE LAST LABYRINTH AS A METAPHOR FOR HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS

Authors

  • Rashmi Singh Lecturer, S. V. Polytechnic College, Bhopal (M.P.)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i1.2024.4550

Keywords:

Arun Joshi, The Last Labyrinth, Labyrinth Metaphor, Psychoanalytic Theory, Eastern Philosophy, Samsara, Existential Literature, Human Consciousness

Abstract [English]

This paper analyses the labyrinth motif in Arun Joshi’s The Last Labyrinth (1981), interpreting it as a symbolic representation of human consciousness and the fragmented psyche of the protagonist, Som Bhaskar. The study talks about how little critical attention has been paid to the labyrinth as a structural metaphor. It says that the labyrinth represents Som's psychological imprisonment in his unfulfilled desires and existential doubts. Employing a cross-disciplinary approach, this analysis posits that Joshi’s labyrinth mirrors Samsara, symbolising the cyclical nature of desire and suffering. This reading underscores Joshi’s distinctive engagement with the labyrinth as both a narrative structure and a profound metaphor for the complexities of human consciousness and desire.

References

Abraham, T.J. A Critical Study of Novels of Arun Joshi, Raja Rao and Sudhin N. Ghose. Atlantic, 1999.

Dhawan, R.K. “The Fictional World of Arun Joshi” in The Novels of Arun Joshi. Ed. R.K. Dhawan. New Delhi: Prestige, 1992.

Ghosh, Tapan Kumar. Arun Joshi’s Fiction: The Labyrinth of Life. New Delhi: Orient Paperbacks, 1996.

Joshi, Arun. The Last Labyrinth. New Delhi: National Book Trust, 1981.

Joshi, Arun. The Strange Case of Billy Biswas. New Delhi: Orient Paperbacks, 1971.

Kumar, Lokesh. Arun Joshi’s Novels: His Vision of Life. New Delhi: Sarup Publication, 2004.

Mathur, O.P. and G. Rai; The Existential Note in Arun Joshi’s The Strange Case of Billy Biswas and The Apprentice, Commonwealth Quarterly, 5.7, 1980, 35.

Borges, Jorge Luis. Labyrinths. New York: New Directions, 1962.

Kafka, Franz. The Trial. New York: Schocken Books, 1992.

Eco, Umberto. The Name of the Rose. New York: Harcourt, 1983.

Guha, Ramachandra. India After Gandhi: The History of the World’s Largest Democracy. New York: HarperCollins, 2007.

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Published

2024-01-31

How to Cite

Singh, R. (2024). THE LABYRINTH AS SYMBOL: A STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE LAST LABYRINTH AS A METAPHOR FOR HUMAN CONSCIOUSNESS. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 5(1), 1839–1842. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i1.2024.4550