ROLE OF THE BAHAMANIS IN PROMOTING PERSIAN INFLUENCE IN DECCAN

Authors

  • Smt. Shubha Asst.Prof of History, Govt. Residential Model First Grade College, Talabal,Karnataka State

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i1.2024.4488

Keywords:

Deccan, Indo-Persian Culture, Persian Literature, Persianate Administration, Islamic Architecture, Persian Nobility, Deccan Sultanates, Bahmani Sultanate, Persian Influence, and Cultural Synthesis

Abstract [English]

The Deccan's political and cultural landscape was significantly shaped by the Bahmani Sultanate, especially through the encouragement of Persian influence. The Bahmanis, one of the first Indo-Islamic dynasties in South India, promoted Persianate customs in court culture, literature, architecture, and administration. The recruitment of Persian nobility, the establishment of Persian as the official language, the promotion of Persian literature, and the architectural innovations influenced by Iranian styles are just a few of the ways that Persian influence spread throughout the Deccan, as this study explores. The study looks at how the Bahmani kings left a legacy that was carried on by the Deccan Sultanates, including the Adil Shahis, Nizam Shahis, and Qutb Shahis, in addition to establishing a significant Persian cultural presence. The study also emphasizes how local Deccani traditions, Persian, and Indian traditions interacted to create a distinctive Indo-Persian cultural synthesis. This study highlights the Bahmanis' crucial role in facilitating Persian influence in medieval India through an analysis of historical texts, inscriptions, and architectural remnants.

References

Firishta, Muhammad Qasim. Tarikh-i-Firishta (History of the Deccan). Translated by John Briggs, 1829.

Ibn Battuta. Rihla (Travels of Ibn Battuta).

Persian Inscriptions from Bahmani Monuments (various collections in the Epigraphia Indo-Moslemica).

Letters and Decrees of Bahmani Sultans (archived in the National Archives of India and Salar Jung Museum).

Eaton, Richard M. A Social History of the Deccan, 1300–1761: Eight Indian Lives. Cambridge University Press, 2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521254847

Sherwani, H.K. The Bahmanis of the Deccan. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, 1985.

Rizvi, Saiyid Athar Abbas. A History of Sufism in India, Vol. I & II. Munshiram Manoharlal, 1978.

Michell, George, and Sheila Blair. The Architecture of the Islamic World: Its History and Social Meaning. Thames & Hudson, 1978.

Digby, Simon. "Persian Influence in the Deccan: A Study of Bahmani Administrative and Cultural Policies." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1973.

Verma, H.C. "Cultural Fusion in the Deccan: The Role of the Bahmani Sultans." Indian Historical Review, Vol. 15, No. 2 (1988).

Downloads

Published

2024-01-31

How to Cite

Shubha. (2024). ROLE OF THE BAHAMANIS IN PROMOTING PERSIAN INFLUENCE IN DECCAN. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 5(1), 1818–1827. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i1.2024.4488