ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE: COST OF INACTION VS. MITIGATION

Authors

  • Mrs.D.Janaki Assistant Professor of Economics,Pope’s College, Sawyerpuram - 628 251, Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli-12, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Dr.J.Moses Gnanakkan Assistant Professor of Economics, Nazareth Margoschis College at Pillaiyanmanai, Nazareth - 628 617, Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli-12, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Dr.T.Jackuline Brindha Associate Professor of Economics, Kamaraj College (Autonomous), Thoothukudi - 628 003, Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli-12, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i6.2024.4354

Keywords:

Cost of Inaction, Cost of Mitigation, Global Warming, Infrastructure Damage, Sustainable Practices

Abstract [English]

Climate change poses significant economic challenges, threatening global ecosystems, human health, and economic stability. This paper examines the economic costs of inaction on climate change, such as rising disaster recovery expenditures, loss of productivity, and health costs, versus the investments required for mitigation strategies like renewable energy, carbon capture, and climate adaptation measures. Using global and regional data, this study evaluates the long-term benefits of mitigation against the growing financial burden of inaction. Findings suggest that while mitigation requires substantial upfront investment, the long-term savings and avoided damages far outweigh the costs.

References

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). (2023). Sixth Assessment Report.

World Bank. (2023). The Economics of Climate Change.

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2023). Emissions Gap Report.

Tamil Nadu State Government. (2023). Climate Action Plan.

National Climate Vulnerability Assessment. (2023). India's Climate Risk Report.

International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). (2023). Renewable Energy Benefits Report.

Stern, N. (2006). The Economics of Climate Change: The Stern Review. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511817434

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Published

2024-06-30

How to Cite

D.Janaki, Gnanakkan, J., & Brindha, T. (2024). ECONOMICS OF CLIMATE CHANGE: COST OF INACTION VS. MITIGATION. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 5(6), 811–814. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i6.2024.4354