TRANSFORMING LOCAL ECONOMIES THROUGH WOMEN-LED MICRO ENTERPRISES IN VIKSIT BHARAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i6.2024.2975Keywords:
Innovation Diffusion, Women Micro Enterprises (WMEs), Local Economic Development, Viksit Bharat, KeralaAbstract [English]
This study examines the function of Local Self-Government Institutions (LSGIs) in facilitating forward-thinking micro-enterprises managed by women to stimulate local development. This study analyses the adoption and diffusion of innovations among these firms using the framework of Innovation Diffusion Theory. To evaluate the influence of LSGI efforts on women's entrepreneurship and community development, a conventional theme analysis is performed, which specifically examines personal, production, money, labour, marketing issues, and innovation potential. The Innovation Diffusion theory is a significant and influential factor in the growth of enterprises and the societal welfare of women. The results illustrate the substantial influence of Kudumbashree WME on the process of societal change, by promoting the advancement of local women and thereby contributing to the well-being of Kerala. The study confirms the practical significance of Innovation Diffusion in empowering micro-organisations led by women with the assistance of Local Self-Government Institutions (LSGIs).
References
Alvarez, S. A., & Barney, J. B. (2014). Entrepreneurial opportunities and poverty alleviation. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(1), 159-184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12078
Bardhan, P., & Mookherjee, D. (2006). Decentralisation and Accountability in Infrastructure Delivery in Developing Countries. Economic Journal, 116(508), 101-127. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2006.01049.x
Biju, M. R. (2017). Decentralisation and Women Empowerment: Role of Local Self Governments. Indian Journal of Public Administration, 63(4), 765-776.
Brixiová, Z., Kangoye, T., & Said, M. (2020). Training, credit, and labor productivity: Evidence from self-employed women in Tanzania. Journal of African Economies, 29(4), 409-433.
Chaudhury, S. K., Sarkar, S., Pattnaik, C. S., & Rahman, S. (2023). Assessment of Kerala Tourism Industry-An Economic Perspective. Dera Natung Government College Research Journal, 8(1), 97– 110 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56405/dngcrj.2023.08.01.07
Directorate of Industries and Commerce. (n.d.). https://industry.kerala.gov.in/
Dutta, A., & Fischer, H. W. (2021). The local governance of COVID-19: Disease prevention and social security in rural India. World Development, 138, 105234. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105234
Greenhalgh, T., Robert, G., Macfarlane, F., Bate, P., & Kyriakidou, O. (2004). Diffusion of innovations in service organizations: Systematic review and recommendations. Milbank Quarterly, 82(4), 581-629. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0887-378X.2004.00325.x
Heller, P., Harilal, K. N., & Chaudhuri, S. (2007). Building Local Democracy: Evaluating the Impact of Decentralization in Kerala, India. World Development, 35(4), 626-648. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2006.07.001
Isaac, T. M. T., & Franke, R. W. (2000). Local Democracy and Development: The Kerala People's Campaign for Decentralized Planning. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
Manoj, P. K. (2020). Empowering the Tribal Women in Kerala: Role of Community Based Eco-Tourism Initiatives through Kudumbashree Mission. Women Empowerment, 122.
Marlow, S., & McAdam, M. (2013). Gender and entrepreneurship: Advancing debate and challenging myths; exploring the mystery of the under-performing female entrepreneur. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research, 19(1), 114-124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/13552551311299288
Menon, N. (2009). Participatory Planning in Kerala: Delusion or Dialectical Change? Economic and Political Weekly, 44(6), 64-70.
Nair, R. (2013). Local Economic Development: Challenges and Opportunities for Local Governments. Journal of Rural Development, 32(2), 101-117.
Naudé, W., & Havenga, J. J. (2005). An overview of African entrepreneurship and small business research. Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship, 18(1), 101-120. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08276331.2005.10593334
Nune, S. (2022, October 8). Why Women Entrepreneurs Are Missing From India's Unicorn Growth Story. Entrepreneur. https://entm.ag/7VircK
Raj, M., & Raj, P. (2016). Role of Local Self Government Institutions in Women's Empowerment: A Case Study of Kerala. Journal of Rural Development, 35(3), 403-419.
Rajagopal, N. (2020). Social impact of women SHGs: A study of NHGs of ‘Kudumbashree’in Kerala. Management and Labour Studies, 45(3), 317–336. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0258042X20922116
Robinson, L. (2009). A summary of Diffusion of Innovations. Enabling Change.
Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of Innovations (5th ed.). Free Press.
Sushma, Bavle and Palker, Apoorva. (2015). Women Entrepreneurship towards Women Empowerment in India: Plan Initiatives. Southern Economist, 54(3), 16
Tambunan, T. T. H. (2019). Women entrepreneurs in MSEs in Indonesia: Their motivations and main constraints. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 24(02), 1950007.
Thomas, J. (2023). Mgnregp As A Flagship Programme For The Sustainable Development Of Kerala: An Overview. Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 6(10s), 1781–1785.
Thomas, P., & Zacharias, M. (2020). Women Empowerment through Kudumbashree: A Study on the Role of Local Self Governments. International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research, 5(2), 120-132.
Uncategorised. (2023, October 13). https://industry.kerala.gov.in/index.php/government-orders-previous-years/2-uncategorised
Venugopalan, M., Bastian, B. L., & Viswanathan, P. K. (2021). The role of multi-actor engagement for women’s empowerment and entrepreneurship in Kerala, India. Administrative Sciences, 11(1), 31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci11010031
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dr. Ruby S, Dr. Vijila V, Dr. Sajeev H, Dr. Anilkumar. M

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.












