STATUS OF MALNUTRITON AMONG TRIBAL CHILDREN’S

Abstract [English]

Malnutrition among tribal children in India remains a critical public health issue, reflecting deep-rooted social, economic, and cultural disparities. Despite significant strides in healthcare and nutrition programs, tribal populations in India continue to suffer disproportionately from malnutrition, particularly children. Malnutrition, which includes undernutrition, micronutrient deficiencies, and stunting, severely hampers the growth, cognitive development, and overall well-being of tribal children. Various factors, such as poverty, lack of access to healthcare, poor dietary diversity, and socio-cultural practices, contribute to the high levels of malnutrition in these communities.
This thematic paper delves into the malnutrition crisis among tribal children in India by first defining malnutrition and its types. It then examines the current levels of malnutrition prevalent in tribal areas, supported by data and statistics. The paper explores the influences of malnutrition, including health outcomes and developmental consequences, and analyzes the social and economic reasons behind its persistence. By highlighting government interventions and community-driven solutions, this paper emphasizes the need for targeted, sustainable approaches to combat malnutrition among tribal children. The conclusion underscores the urgency of addressing this issue through multi-sectoral collaboration and policy reform, which is essential for improving the health and future of India's tribal children.