DESIGN OF HEXAGONAL PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER WITH ULTRA-HIGH BIREFRINGENT AND LARGE NEGATIVE DISPERSION COEFFICIENT FOR THE APPLICATION OF BROADBAND FIBER

Shovasis Kumar Biswas; S. M. Rakibul  Islam; Md. Monirul  Islam; Md. Nafiz Ahbabur  Rahman; Mohammad Mahmudul  Alam Mia; Md Shahrier  Hakim

doi:10.29121/IJOEST.v2.i1.2017.02

Authors

Shovasis Kumar Biswas Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Independent University Bangladesh (IUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
S. M. Rakibul Islam Departmentof Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Independent University Bangladesh (IUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
Md. Monirul Islam Departmentof Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Independent University Bangladesh (IUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
Md. Nafiz Ahbabur Rahman Departmentof Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Independent University Bangladesh (IUB), Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mohammad Mahmudul Alam Mia Departmentof Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sylhet International University, Sylhet, Bangladesh
Md Shahrier Hakim Departmentof Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Bangladesh University, Dhaka, Bangladesh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/IJOEST.v2.i1.2017.02

Keywords:

Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF), Ultra-High Birefringence, Nonlinear Coefficient

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to design a hexagonal microstructure photonic crystal fiber (PCF) which gives ultra-high birefringence and very low confinement loss for sensing application. To characterize the modal properties of the proposed photonic crystal fiber, finite element method is used. We found ultra-high birefringence of 3.34×10-2 at operating wavelength 1550nm by using simulation software comsol multiphysics. Our proposed PCF gives large value of nonlinear coefficient of 63.51 W-1km-1, large value of negative dispersion coefficient of -566.6 ps/ (nm.km), and also ultra-low confinement loss which is in the order of 10-7.

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