ENERGY EFFICIENT TRANSMISSION USING OPTICAL ACCESS NETWORK: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

Senthil Kumar T; Mohan V; Senthilkumar S

doi:10.29121/ijoest.v7.i1.2023.462

Authors

T. Senthil Kumar Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, E.G.S. Pillay Engineering College, Nagapattinam, Tamilnadu, India
V. Mohan Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, E.G.S. Pillay Engineering College, Nagapattinam, Tamilnadu, India
Senthilkumar S Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, E.G.S. Pillay Engineering College, Nagapattinam, Tamilnadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/ijoest.v7.i1.2023.462

Keywords:

Optical Networks, Energy Efficiency, Performance Constraints

Abstract

Everlasting increase of connected devices and users in communication networks carry out enormous traffic volumes. This reason places the network in a position to fine tune the energy consumption in proposal and attentive operations. Optical transmission technologies are a momentous paradigm which brings down the overall energy consumption in communication networks. This advantage increases an interest on research to improve the energy saving opportunities of optical networks. Regardless of this most vibrant research few unanswered questions direct the researchers to set effort on resolving the issues in energy efficient optical networks. Shannon limit and parallelism to support higher capacities is essential in approaching optical systems also without reducing the network performance parameters such as latency, reliability and survivability, energy consumption of optical networks must be laid out as it affects quality of services. New generation network services like optical cloud and fixed mobile convergence have necessity to meet out the end-to-end energy optimization. All these factors enlighten research area towards energy efficiency in optical network transmission. This special research work reconnoiters and consolidates the earlier research models related to energy efficient transmission in optical networks

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abbas, H. S., & Gregory, M. A. (2016). The Next Generation of Passive Optical Networks : A Review. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 67, 53-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2016.02.015.

Abrate, S., & Gaudino, R. (2015). Review and Comparative Assessment of FDMA-PON vs. TDMA-PON for Next-Generation Optical Access Networks. Optical Fiber Technology, 26, 118-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2015.07.015.

Boiyo, D. K., Kipnoo, E. K. R., Gamatham, R. R. G., Leitch, A. W. R., & Gibbon, T. B. (2017). A Signal Impairment-Aware Scheme for Next-Gen Flexible Spectrum in 10gbps Vcsel Metro-Access Optical Fibre Networks. Optical Switching and Networking, 25, 57-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2017.03.002.

Bokhari, M., & Saengudomlert, P. (2013). Analysis of Mean Packet Delay for Upstream Transmissions in Passive Optical Networks With Sleep Mode. Optical Switching and Networking, 10(3), 195-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2012.12.002.

Bokhari, M., Sohail, M., Kasi, J. K., & Kasi, A. K. (2016). Performance Analysis of Passive Optical Networks with Energy Saving Through the Integrated Sleep Mode. Optical Switching and Networking, 21, 16-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2015.12.002.

Chen, C., Zhong, W., & Wu, D. (2016). Integration of Variable-Rate OWC with OFDM-PON for Hybrid Optical Access Based on Adaptive Envelope Modulation. Optics Communications, 381, 10-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2016.06.064.

Chen, T., Gao, X., & Chen, G. (2016). The Features, Hardware, and Architectures of Data Center Networks : A Survey. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 96, 45-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpdc.2016.05.009.

Coimbra, J., Schütz, G., & Correia, N. (2014). Energy Efficient Routing Algorithm for Fiber-Wireless Access Networks : A Network Formation Game Approach. Computer Networks, 60, 201-216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2013.11.014.

Dixit, A., Lannoo, B., Colle, D., Pickavet, M., & Demeester, P. (2015). Energy Efficient Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation for Ethernet Passive Optical Networks : Overview, Challenges, and Solutions. Optical Switching and Networking, 18(2), 169-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2014.05.006.

Dourado, D. M., Ferreira, R. J. L., de Lacerda Rocha, M., & Duarte, U. R. (2018). Energy Consumption and Bandwidth Allocation in Passive Optical Networks. Optical Switching and Networking, 28, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2017.10.004.

Gong, X., Hou, W., Guo, L., & Zhang, L. (2013). Dynamic Energy-Saving Algorithm in Green Hybrid Wireless-Optical Broadband Access Network. Optik, 124(14), 1874-1881. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2012.05.030.

Han, Pengchao, Liu, Y., & Guo, L. (2018). QoS Satisfaction Aware and Network Reconfiguration Enabled Resource Allocation for Virtual Network Embedding in Fiber-Wireless Access Network. Computer Networks, 143, 30-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2018.06.019.

Li, C., Guo, W., Hu, W., & Xia, M. (2015). Energy-Efficient Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation for EPON Networks with Sleep Mode ONUs. Optical Switching and Networking, 15, 121-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2014.07.003.

Li, L., RentaoGu, Y.J., Bai, L., & Huang, Zhitong. (2014). All-Optical OFDM Network Coding Scheme for All-Optical Virtual Private Communication in PON" Optical Fiber Technology, 20(2), 61-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2013.11.008.

Lv, Y., Jiang, N., Qiu, K., & Xue, C. (2014). Study on the Energy-Efficient Scheme Based on the Interconnection of Optical-Network-Units for Next Generation Optical Access Network. Optics Communications, 332, 114-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2014.06.055.

Mohamed, I. M. M., and Ab-Rahman, M. S. B. (2015). Options and Challenges in Next-Generation Optical Access Networks (NG-OANs)" Optik, 126(1), 131-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2014.08.131.

Newaz, S. H. S., Cuevas, Á., Lee, G.M., Crespi, N., & Choi, J. K. (2013). Adaptive Delay-Aware Energy Efficient TDM-PON. Computer Networks, 57(7), 1577-1596. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2013.02.001.

Osman, N.I. (2017). Will Video Caching Remain Energy Efficient in Future Core Optical Networks ? Digital Communications and Networks, 3(1), 39-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcan.2016.04.002.

Rauen, Z. I., Kantarci, B., & Mouftah, H. T. (2017). Resiliency Versus Energy Sustainability in Optical Inter-Datacenter Networks. Optical Switching and Networking, 23, 144-155. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2016.06.003.

Rouskas, G., Ho, P.-H., Tapolcai, J., & Cinkler, T. (2016). Special Issue on Advances in Availability and Survivability in Optical Networks. Optical Switching and Networking, 19(2), 41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2015.09.002.

Selvaraj, S. (2013). Semi-Analytical Solution for Soliton Propagation in Colloidal Suspension. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 5(2).

Senthilkumar, S., Mohan, V., Senthil Kumar, T., & Chitrakala, G. (2022). Soliton Propagation in Colloidal Suspension : Numerical Simulation and Modulation In- Stability. NeuroQuantology, 20(7), 2277-2284.

Shaddad, R. Q., Mohammad, A. B., Al-Gailani, S. A., Al-hetar, A. M., & Elmagzoub, M. A. (2014). A Survey on Access Technologies for Broadband Optical and Wireless Networks. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 41, 459-472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2014.01.004.

Wang, J., Chen, X., Phillips, C., & Yan, Y. (2015). Energy Efficiency with QoS control in Dynamic Optical Networks with SDN Enabled Integrated Control Plane. Computer Networks, 78, 57-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.10.029.

Wang, Ruyan, Liang, A., Wu, D., & Wu, D. (2017). Delay-Aware Adaptive Sleep Mechanism for Green Wireless-Optical Broadband Access Networks. Optical Fiber Technology, 36, 271-280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2017.05.003.

YuanqiuLuo, M. S., & Effenberger, F. (2014). Energy-Efficient Next Generation Passive Optical Network Supported Access Networking. Optical Switching and Networking, 14(1), 43-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.osn.2014.01.007.

Zhao, Y., Qiao, Y.J., & Ji, Y. (2012). Power Efficient and Colorless Pon Upstream System Using Asymmetric Clipping Optical OFDM and TDMA Technologies. Optics Communications, 285(7), 1787-1791. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2011.12.059.

Zhu, M., Zhong, W., Zhang, Z., & Luan, F. (2013). A CLS-Based Survivable and Energy-Saving WDM-PON Architecture. Optics Communications, 308, 293-303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2013.07.056.