INTERACTION OF INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONERS AGAINST EARNING MANAGEMENT DETERMINANTS

Authors

  • Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah Accounting, Alauddin State University of Makassar, Indonesian
  • Hermawan Accounting, Alauddin State University of Makassar, Indonesian
  • Andi Yustika Manrimawagau Bayan Accounting, Alauddin State University of Makassar, Indonesian

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v7.i4.2020.573

Keywords:

Manejerial Ownership, Independent Commissioner, Earning Management, Related Party Transaction, Company Size

Abstract

This research aims to test the related party transaction influence, company size and managerial ownership of profit management. The research also aims to test the influence of independent Commissioner's interaction on the factors of the earning management determinant. The samples used in this study were the manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2014 and 2015. Total samples amounted to 25 companies using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis method uses multiple regression and moderating regression with an absolute value-difference approach. The results of hypothesized testing showed that related party transactions had significant positive impact on earning management. Company size and Manejerial ownership have significant negative effect on earning management. In addition, the results showed that independent commissioners were interfering with the influence of the company's size on profit management, as well as independent commissioners to However, independent commissioners do not Interveny related party transactions against earning management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anthony, R.N. and V. Gorvindarajan. Manajement Control System. Eight Edition International Student Edition. Ricard D Irwin Inc. U.S.A. 1995.

Boediono, G. Kualitas Laba: Studi Pengaruh Mekanisme Corporate Governancedan Dampak Manajemen Laba dengan Menggunakan Analisis Jalur. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi VIII, Solo. 2005.

Chen, K., H. T. Pohan, dan R. Sinto. Diagnosis dan Terapi Cairan pada Demam Berdarah Dengue. Medicinus. 22(1), 2009; 3-7.

Chhaochharia, V., dan Y. Grinstein. Corporate Governance and Firm Value: the Impact of the 2002 Governance Rules. Journal Finance, 64(4), 2007; 1789-1825. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2007.01257.x

Chtourou, S.M., J. Bedard, dan L. Courteau. Corporate Governance and Earnings Management. Available on-line at www.ssrn.com. 2001.

Chtourou, S.M., J. Bedard, dan L. Courteau. Corporate Governance and Earnings Management. Working Paper. Universite Laval, Quebec City, Canada. 2001.

Dinni, E. S. Pengaruh Leverage dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Industry Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 1(1), 2008; 1-15.

Egon, Z. I. Corporate Governance and the Role of the Board of Directors. Juornal of Banking and Finance, 32(12), 2000; 2570-2580. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2008.05.008

Farahmita, A. Apakah Transaksi Pihak Hubungan Istimewa Merupakan Insentif Untuk Melakukan Manajemen Laba? Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XIV, Banda Aceh. 2011.

Gabrielsen, G., J. D. Gramlich dan T. Plenborg. Managerial Ownership, Information Content of Earnings, and Discretionary Accruals in a Non-US Setting. Jurnal of Bussiness Finance and Accounting, 29(7), 1997; 967-988. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-5957.00457

Guing, A dan A. Farahmita. Manajemen laba dan Tunneling Melalui Transaksi Pihak Istimewa di Sekitar Penawaran Saham Perdana. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XIV, Banda Aceh. 2011.

Hadi, S. Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif untuk Akuntansi & Keuangan. Ekonisia, Yogyakarta. 2006.

Healy, P. M dan J. M. Wahlen. A review of The Earnings Management Literature and its Implications for Standard Setting. Accounting Horizons, 13, 1999; 365-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/acch.1999.13.4.365

Herawaty, V. Peran Praktik Corporate Governance sebagai Moderating Variable dari Pengaruh Earnings Management terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 10(2), 2008; 97-108.

Hutapea, W. D. Pengaruh Komponen Komponen Corporate Governance, Proporsi Kepemilikan, Tingkat Hutang, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kemungkinan Terjadinya Transaksi Pihak Hubungan Istimewa. Tesis. Program Ilmu Magister Sains Manajemen Keuangan. UI Depok. 2008.

Indra, S dan I, Yustiavandana. Penerapan Good Corporate Governance: Mengesampingkan Hak Istimewa Demi Kelangsungan Usaha. Prenada Media Group, Jakarta. 2006

Jao, R. dan G. Pagalung. Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, dan Leverage Terahadap Manajemen Laba Perusahaan Manufaktur Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing, 8(1), 2011; 5-19.

Jensen, M. dan W. Meckling. Theory of The Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3, 1976; 305-360. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X

Jian, M., dan T. J. Wong. Earnings Management and Tunneling through Related Party Transactions: Evidence from Chinese Corporate Groups. Proceedings of Amerika Accounting Association. Annual Conference Paper. 2003.

Mahariana, D. G. P. Dan W. Ramantha. Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Kepemilikan Institusional pada Manajemen Laba Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana 7(2), 2014; 519-528.

Majidah. Hubungan Kualitas Mekanisme dan Proses Tata Kelola Perusahaan serta Kinerja Keuangan Suatu Studi pada Emiten di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Prosiding. Konferensi Nasional Akuntansi Universitas, Jakarta. 2005.

Midiastuty, P.P dan M. Machfoedz. Analisa Hubungan Mekanisme Corporate Governance dan Indikasi Manajemen Laba. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi VI, Surabaya. 2003.

Muliati, N. K. Pengaruh Asimetri Informasi dan Ukuran Perusahaan pada Praktik Manajemen Laba di Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Tesis. Universitas Udayana, Denpasar Bali. 2011.

Naftalia, V. C. dan Marsono Pengaruh Leverage Terhadap Manajemen Laba dengan Corporate Governance sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 2(2), 2013; 1-11.

Prasetya, P. J. dan Gayatri. Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba dengan Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Variabel Intervening. E-Journal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 14(1), 2016; 511-538.

Prayasa, I. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Laba. Junal Ilmiah Universitas Bakrie, 2(2), 2014; 455.

PSAK No. 7 Revisi. (2010). Mengenai Pengungkapan Pihak- Pihak yang Mempunyai Hubungan Istimewa. http://iaiglobal.or.id.

Rahmani, S. dan M. A. Akbari. Impact Firm Size and Capital Structure on Earnings Management: Evdidence from Iran. World of Sciences Journal, 1(17), 2013; 59-71.

Scott, W.R. Financial accounting theory (5Th ed.). Ontario: Pearson Education Canada, Inc. 2009.

Schipper, Katherine. Comentary Katherine on Earnings Management. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 3(3), 1989; 57-65.

Sherman, H. D. dan S. D. Young. Tread lightly through these accounting minefields. Harvard Business Review, 7, 2001; 129-135.

Siallagan, H dan M. Machfoedz. Mekanisme Corporate Governance, Kualitas Laba dan Nilai Perusahaan. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi IX, Padang. 2006.

Siregar, S. V. dan Y. S. Bachtiar. Good Corporate Governance, Information Asymmetry, and Earnings Management. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi VII, Denpasar-Bali. 2004.

Siregar, S. V., dan S. Utama. Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Praktik Corporate Governance terhadap Pengelolaan Laba. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Indonesia, 9(3), 2005; 475-490.

Stockmans, Lybaert dan Voordeckers. The conditional nature of board characteristics in constraining earnings management in private family firms. Journal of Family Business Strategy, 2010; 84-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfbs.2013.01.001

Sudarmadji, A. M. dan L. Sularto. Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, leverage, dan Tipe Kepemilikan Perusahaan terhadap Luas Voluntary Disclosure Laporan Keuangan Tahunan. Prosiding PESAT, 2, 2007; 53-61.

Sukman, L. Bulotoding., P.H. Anwar, dan M. W. Abdullah. Pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi, Tingkat Utang, dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Persistensi Laba dengan Book Tax Differences Sebagai variabel moderating. Prosiding. Konferensi Ilmiah Akuntansi IV, Jakarta. 2017

Veronica, Sylvia, dan Y. S. Bachtiar. Good Corporate Governance Information Asymetry and Earnings Management. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi VII, Denpasar-Bali. 2004.

Wahidahwati. Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Kepemilikan Institusional Pada Kebijakan Hutang Perusahaan: Sebuah Perspektif Theory Agency. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Indonesia, 5(1), 2002; 1-16.

Watfield, T. D., J. J. Wild dan K. L. Wild. Managerial Ownership, Accounting Choices, and Informativesness of Earning. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 20, 1995; 61-91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-4101(94)00393-J

Wedari, Linda Kusumaning. Analisis Pengaruh Proporsi Dewan Komisaris dan Keberadaan Komite Audit terhadap Aktivitas Manajamen Laba. Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi VII, Denpasar-Bali. 2004.

Wulandari, S. dan I. W. Kusuma. Mendeteksi Managemen Laba dengan Menggunakan Classification Shifting: Pengujian Core Earnings dan Extraordinary Items (studi empiris di negara-negara asean). Prosiding. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XIV, Banda Aceh. 2011

Yendrawati, R. dan S. A. Paramitha. Transaksi pihak hubungan istimewa dan manajemen laba pada penawaran sahar perdana. Jurnal Keuangan dan perbankan, 18(1), 2014; 80-87.

Downloads

Published

2020-04-30

How to Cite

Abdullah, M. W., Hermawan, & Bayan, A. Y. M. (2020). INTERACTION OF INDEPENDENT COMMISSIONERS AGAINST EARNING MANAGEMENT DETERMINANTS. International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research, 7(4), 31–38. https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v7.i4.2020.573