EFFECT OF HEMP FIBER RATIO ON COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v11.i5.2024.1442Keywords:
Compressive Strength, Concrete, Fiber, Hemp FiberAbstract
Material science has been developed day by day in the construction industry. Therefore, solutions must be easily applicable, ecological, and economic. Within the scope of this study, with the addition of hemp fiber additive at different rates (0.25%, 0.50%, and 0.75%) the effect of the fibrous concretes formed on the 7 and 28 days concrete compressive strength was investigated experimentally. Reference samples (3 for 7-day strength, 3 for 28-day strength) and a total of 24 10x10x10 cm cube samples were prepared, 18 of which were hemp fiber reinforced. As a result, It was observed that the desired compressive strength was exceeded in the 0.25% added samples, and the targeted compressive strength was not reached in the other fiber-added samples.
Downloads
References
Aksoy, D., Aytaç, S., & Paslı, R. (2019). Industrial Cannabis Fact, 2nd International May 19 Innovative Scientific Approaches Congress, December 2019, Samsun.
Aslan, A., & Aydın, A. C. (1999). General Properties of Fibrous Concretes Under Impact. Steel Wire Reinforced Concrete Symposium, January1999, İstanbul.
Açıkgenç, M., Arazsu, U., & Alyamaç, K.E. (2012). Strength and Durability Properties of Polypropylene Fiber Concretes with Different Mixing Ratios. SDU International Technologic Science, 4(3), 41-54.
Dai, D., & Fan, M. (2010). Characteristics and Performance of Elementary Hemp Fiber. Materials Sciences and Applications, Ch.1, 336-342. https://doi.org/10.4236/msa.2010.16049
Demirbek, D., & Bulut, M. (2021). Obtaining Hemp Fibers, Their Properties and Composite Application Areas. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, 4(2), 176-191.
Erdoğan, S.Y., & Erdoğan, T.Y. (2006). Concrete with Questions and Answers. Turkish Ready Mixed Concrete Association Publication, İstanbul, 256.
Gedik, G., Avinç, O., & Yavaş, A. (2010). The Properties of Hemp Fiber and the Advantages it Provides with its use in the Textile Industry. Textile Technologies Electronic Journal, 4(3), 39-48.
Gizlenci, Ş., Acar, M., Yiğen, Ç. & Aytaç, S. (2019). "Hemp Agriculture," T.C. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Black Sea Agricultural Research Institute Directorate, Samsun.
Günay, E. (2018). Natural and Artificial Fiber-Reinforced Composites as Renewable Sources, IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.68740
Karaduman, Y., Özdemir, H., Karaduman, Ş. & Özdemir, G. (2017). Interfacial Modification of Hemp Fiber Reinforced Composites. Book, Intechopen, 18-39. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.70519
Karşin, N. (2022). Investigation of the Effects of Hemp on Concrete as a Building Materials. Van YYU Institute of Science, Master Thesis, Van, Türkiye.
Kaya, S., & Öner, E. (2020). The Production of Hemp Fibers, Their Characteristics and Applications in the Textile Industry. Journal of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Institute of Science and Technology, 11(1), 108-123. https://doi.org/10.29048/makufebed.693406
Manaia, J., Manaia, A.T., & Rodriges, L. (2019). Industrial Hemp Fiber: An Overview. Fibers, 7/106, 116. https://doi.org/10.3390/fib7120106
Turkish Standards Institute (2009). Concrete Standart. Turkish Standards Institute, TS 802, Ankara.
Turkish Standards Institute (2019). Hardened Concrete Tests - Part 3: Test of Test Specimens. Turkish Standards Institute, TS EN 12390-3.
Ulaş, E. (2018). The Real Back-To-Village Project: Hemp. Hyperlink Publications.
Yaprak, H., Şimşek, O., & Öneş, A. (2004). Effect of Glass and Steel Fibers on Some Concrete Properties. Journal of Polytechnic, 7(4), 353-358.
Özdemir, S., & Tekoğlu, O. (2012). Raw Materials used in Ecological Textile Products. Proceedings of the 1st International Fashion and Textile Design Symposium, Special Issue. Mediterranean Art Journal, 27-30, Antalya.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Yaşar Subaşi Dİrek, Neriman Karşİn
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
- That its release has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
For More info, please visit CopyRight Section