PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS FOR SENSE OF PLACE AND PERSONAL SPACE IN PUBLIC AREA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i2.2018.148Keywords:
Architecture, Psychology, Built Environment, Personal Space, Privacy, sense of placeAbstract
Environmental phycology and behavior in built environment is the field that interests the social scientists and environmental designers for many years. In-depth study and research finding are conducted and have discussed in detail the philosophy and the abstract theories on concept of privacy, personal space, sense of place by the people in a given built environment. As per Roger Barker (1951) statement, the paper proposes that the ecological environment does not demand much but permits some behavioral pattern to take place naturally and elucidate that the built environment tends to act as a catalyst in providing space for the users to perform but also act as a despot in making the users to alter their needs and behavior to the built setting. The paper also touches on the important issues in understanding, and translation of these psychological and behavioral theories and concepts into the real tangible substantial world that the architects and designers can imply upon. The fundamental primal need of people to have personal space and a sense of place in public area is reviewed in this paper and concludes for a cohesive way to achieve this ,by means of participation, cooperation and understanding among designers and environmental psychologists with the people.
Downloads
References
Altman, I. (1975). The Environment & Social Behavior. Books Cole Publ. Co. Monterey California.
Barker, J. F. (1979). Designing for a Sense of Place in Mississippi Small Towns. In P. W. Prenshaw & J. O. McKee (Eds.), Sense of Place: Mississippi (pp. 162-178): University Press of Mississippi.
Butterworth, I. (2000). The Relationship between the Built Environment and Wellbeing: a Literature Review. Australia
Davis, S.F. & Palladino, J. J (1997), Psychology. Prentice-Hall Inc. New Jersey U.S.A
Hall, T. E. (1973). The Silent Language. Doubleday Anchor Book Inc.
Jay Appleton (1975) Prospect-Refuge Theory - The Experience of Landscape John Wiley, London.
Maslow, A.H. (1943). "A theory of human motivation". Psychological Review. 50 (4): 370–96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346
Relph, E. (1976). Place and placelessness. London: Pion.
Relph, Edward, 1993. Modernity and the Reclamation of Place. In D. Seamon, ed, Dwelling,
Albany, Seeing, and Designing: Toward a Phenomenological Ecology (pp. 25-40)., NY: SUNY Press.
Robert Sommer (1969), Personal Space: The Behavioral Basis of Design - Prentice Hall Direct publisher, US.
Roger Barker (1968), Ecological Psychology, Stanford; Clean & Tight Contents edition, US.
Shamai, S. (1991). Sense of Place: an Empirical Measurement. Geofmm,22, 347-358. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7185(91)90017-K
Stedman, R. C. (2002). Toward a social psychology of place: Predicting behavior from placebased cognitions, attitude and identity. Environment and behavior, 34(5), 561-581. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916502034005001
Tracy, J. (2005). Toward a relationship paradigm: An auto-narrative reflexive ethnography of coparticipation and co-construction of the culture of meaning (Doctoral dissertation). (UMI No. 305010842)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal.
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
- That its release has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors can enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or edit it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
For More info, please visit CopyRight Section