EFFECT OF FEEDING DIFFERENT INCLUSION RATES OF WATER HYACINTH [EICHHORNIA CRASSIPES (MART.) SOLMS] ON THE BODY WEIGHT GAIN OF GROWING DAIRY BULL CALVES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v7.i5.2019.848Keywords:
Inclusion, Body Weight Gain, Water HyacinthAbstract [English]
Twenty-four (24) Holstein Friesian-Sahiwal crossbred growing dairy bull calves with average weight of 87.30 kg were used to evaluate the effect of feeding water hyacinth (WH) on the Body Weight Gain (BWG) of growing dairy bull calves at the Dairy Training and Research Institute (DTRI), Dairy Farm, College of Agriculture and Food Science, University of the Philippines (UPLB), College, Laguna from August 2017 to December 2017. WH at 0, 10, 20 and 40% dry matter (DM) basis substitution of Napier grass in the total mixed ration (TMR) served as treatments in six (6) randomized complete blocks, each block consisting of calves at the same weight range. WH at 40% caused increased DM intake in calves but feeding WH to calves did not affect body weight (BW) gain of the calves. Therefore, WH can be used as an alternative feed source at an inclusion rate of 10-20% dry matter basis substitution of Napier grass.
Downloads
References
Akpovbovbo, G., P.K. Ajuogu, J. N. Akankali, O.S. George, & M.A. Yahaya. 2012. Performance Evaluations of Weaner Pigs Fed Graded Levels of Water Hyacinth (Eicchornia crassipes). Waste Management and Bioresource Technology (2) 8-13.
Hadgu, G.Z. 2016. Factors Affecting Feed Intake and Its Regulation Mechanisms in Ruminants - A Review. Internati Hira, A. K., Ali, M. Y., Chakraborty, M., Islam, M. A. And M. R. Zaman. 2002. Use of water-hyacinth leaves (Eichhornia crassipes) replacing dhal grass (Hymenachne pseudointerrupta) in the diet of goat. Pakistan J. Biol. Sci., 5: 218-220.
onal Journal of Livestock Research, 6 (4), 19- 40
SAS Institute Inc. 2014. SAS® University Edition User's Guide. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC.
Sophal, C., K. Borin, & T.R. Preston. 2010. Effects of supplements of water hyacinth and cassava hay on the performance of local “Yellow” cattle fed a basal diet of rice straw. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 22 (166).
Sreedar, S. 2015. Growth Performance of Indigenous and Cross Bred Calves in Coastal Region of Andhra Pradesh. Livestock Research International, 3 (4): 99-102.
Suleiman, H.M., & E.F. Lado. 2011. Nutritional effectiveness of water hyacinth leaves combined with wheat bran and cotton seed cake on the performance of Nile tilapia (Orechromis niloticus). Online J Anim Feed Res. 1:306-309.
Tham, H.T. 2012. Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Biomass Production, Ensilability and Feeding Value to Growing Cattle. PhD Thesis. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Nieta C. Amit
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.