LANDING ASSISTANCE AND EVALUATION USING IMAGE PROCESSING

Authors

  • Kalyani Deshmukh Student, Electronics Department,Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, INDIA
  • S.D.Mali Associate Professor, Electronics and telecommunication Department, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Pune, INDIA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i6.2015.3003

Keywords:

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV), Canny Egge Detection, Globle Positioning System(GPS)

Abstract [English]

Most of the landing systems are based on GPS and radar altimeter, sonar, infrared. But in urban environments buildings and other obstacles disturb the GPS signal and can even cause loss of signal. In such case it will be beneficial to have independent control of navigation and landing assistance system. So the main aim is to design a software system that will assist helicopter or Unmanned Aerial Vehicle accurately under all-weather. The software system takes height parameter and images from helicopter or Unmanned Aerial Vehicle as an input. After applying number of processing techniques like edge detection, RGB to Gray scale on the image, the image is compared with the HSV dataset to find the free space. For edge detection Canny edge detection algorithm is used. From the number of free spaces nearest patch is selected by taking vehicle dimension and landing orientation of the vehicle into consideration. Performance of the system depends on the accuracy and the speed of the system. This system also resolves the potentially dangerous problem of GPS denial.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Guili Xu, Yong Zhang, Shengyu Ji, Yuehua Cheng, Yupeng Tian, “Research on computer vision-based for UAV autonomous landing on a ship”,Science Direct journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/patrec,2009.

Srikanth Saripalli, James F. Montgomeryand Gaurav S. Sukhatme, “Vision-based Autonomous Landing of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle”, IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation pp 2799-2804, May 2002., Washington D.C., USA2002.

Courtney S. Sharp Orriid Shakernia S. Shankar Sastry, “A Vision System for Landing an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle”, IEEE International Conference on Robotics & Automation Seoul, Korea. May 21-26, 2001.

Scott M. Ettinger, Michael C. Nechyba Peter G. Ifju Martin Waszak,“Towards Flight Autonomy: Vision-Based Horizon Detection for Micro Air Vehicles”.

Fitzgerald, Daniel L. and Walker, Rodney A. and Campbell, Duncan A, “A Vision Based Emergency Forced Landing System for an Autonomous UAV”,Australian International Aerospace Congress Conference, Melbourne Australia, 2005. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSNIP.2005.1595612

Tiago F. Gonc¸alves, Jos´e R. Azinheira Tiago F. Gonc¸alves, Jos´e R. Azinheira, “Vision-Based Autonomous Approach And Landing For An Aircraft Using A Direct Visual Tracking Method”, IDMEC, IST/TULisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais N.1, 2004.

Flusser, J., Kautsky, J., Sroubek, F., “Object recognition by implicit invariants Computer analysis of images and patterns”, In: Proc. 12th Internat. Conf. CAIP 2007, Vienna, Austria, pp. 856–863. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74272-2_106

Ettinger, Scott M., Nechyba, C., lfju, Peter G., et al., “Towards Flights autonomy: Vision-based horizon detection for micro air vehicles”, IEEE Internat. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Washington DC.

Sharp, Courtney S., Shakemia, Omid, Sastry, Shankar S., “A vision system for landing an unmanned aerial vehicle” , In: Proc. 2001 ICRA. IEEE Internat. Conf. on Robotics and Automation , Seoul, South Korea, pp. 1720–1727.

Saripalli, Srikanth, Montgomery, James F., Sukhatme, Gaurav S.,. “Vision-based autonomous landing of an unmanned aerial vehicle”, In: Proc. 2002 IEEE Internat. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 2799– 2804.

Heerman P.D. and N.Khazenie, “Classification of multispedtral remote sensing data using a bach propagation neural network”, IEEE Trans, Geosci. Remote Sensing, vol.GE_30,no.1,pp.81-88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/36.124218

Cesetti A., Frontoni, E., Mancini, A., Zingaretti P, “Autonomous safe landing of a vision guided helicopter”, IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Embedded Systems and Applications (MESA),2012.

Downloads

Published

2021-01-19

How to Cite

Deshmukh, K., & Mali, S. (2021). LANDING ASSISTANCE AND EVALUATION USING IMAGE PROCESSING. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH, 3(6), 84–92. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v3.i6.2015.3003