HOW DOES WOMEN IN SECURING ELECTORAL VOTE IN INDONESIAN POLITIC? INSIGHT FROM SOUTH SUMATERA PROVINCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v12.i8.2024.5741Keywords:
Legislative Election, Women Representation, Ratu Tenny Leriva, Herman Deru, Familial TiesAbstract [English]
The issue of women's representation in politics has become an interesting discourse in various countries, even in Indonesia. The advancement of female candidates needs to be appreciated in the midst of the patriarchal culture that is still inherent in Indonesia. The presence of women in politics cannot be separated from the role of family ties. This is the focus and purpose of this article, which is to describe the family ties that influence women's electability in politics. The research method used in this article is a qualitative-descriptive method through literature study to explain the family ties factor in Ratu Tenny Leriva's representation as a senator for the 2024 South Sumatra Electoral District. Using the theoretical framework of the Richter model of family ties, this study reveals that Ratu Tenny Leriva's election cannot be separated from Herman Deru's position and influence. As a former Governor, Regent, and Chairman of the Regional Representative Council of the NasDem Party in South Sumatra, Herman Deru facilitated Ratu Tenny Leriva in building a positive image, popularity, and electability, despite being a new-comer and still 23 years old. This can be seen from Ratu Tenny Leriva's involvement in various public spaces and campaign periods, where many billboards or posters include Herman Deru's photo. This family bond is an important factor and political modality in Ratu Tenny Leriva's electability in South Sumatra in 2024.
Downloads
References
Assidiq, F., & Triguswinri, K. (2021). Kontestasi Politik Perempuan Dalam Diskursus Gender dan Ekonomi Politik. Jurnal Syntax Fusion, 1(11), 697-706.
Barnes, T. D., & Córdova, A. (2016). Making Space for Women: Explaining Citizen Support for Legislative Gender Quotas in Latin America. Journal of Politics, 78(3), 670–686. https://doi.org/10.1086/685379
Beriansyah, A., & Qibtiyah, M. (2023). Familal Ties and Women Electability in the Legislative Election in 2019: Insight from South Sumatera. Jurnal Studi Sosial Dan Politik, 7(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.19109/jssp.v7i1.14101
Danial, E., & Wasriah, N. (2009). Metode penulisan karya ilmiah. Bandung: Laboraturium Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan.
Dedees, A. R. (2016). Merebut kursi impian partisipasi perempuan di tengah Intervensi Negara dan dinasti politik. Intizar, 22(2), 319-332.
Detik.sumbagsel.com. (2024). Putri Herman Deru Raih Suara Terbanyak di Pileg DPD RI dan Geser Petahana.
Dolan, K. (2010). The Impact of Gender Stereotyped Evaluations on Support for Women Candidates. Political Behavior, 32, 69–88. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-009-9090-4
Dolan, K. (2014). Gender Stereotypes, Candidate Evaluations, and Voting for Women Candidates: What Really Matters? Political Research Quarterly, 67(1), 96–107. https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912913487949
Febrian, R. K. (2022). Penggunaan Modalitas Calon Legislatif Perempuan Pada Pemilu Legislatif Kota Pekanbaru Periode 2019-2024.
Gottlieb, J., Grossman, G., & Robinson, A. L. (2016). Do Men and Women Have Different Policy Preferences in Africa? Determinants and Implications of Gender Gaps in Policy Prioritization. British Journal of Political Science, 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123416000053
Haboddin, M. (2023). Perempuan Dalam Kekuasaan Di Tingkat Lokal Women in Power at he Local Level. Kybernan: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan, 14(1), 1-10.
Huberman, M., & Miles, M. B. (2002). The Qualitative Researcher’s Companion. SAGE Publications.
Info.sumsel. (2023). Gubernur Sumsel Herman Deru Bersama Duta Literasi Sumsel Ratu Tenny Leriva Knjungi Pameran Tungkal Ilir Expo.
Kage, R., Rosenbluth, F. M., & Tanaka, S. (2019). What Explains Low Female Political Representation? Evidence from Survey Experiments in Japan. Politics & Gender, 15, 285–309. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743923X18000223
Kompas (2021). Profil Herman Deru.
Kompas (2021). Anggota DPR Percha Leanpuri Meninggal Usai 10 Hari Pasca-Melahirkan.
Kompas (2024). “Real Count” KPU: Putri Mantan Gubernur Sumsel Ungguli 4 Petahana DPD-RI.
Krook, M. L. (2014). Electoral Gender Quotas: A Conceptual Analysis. Comparative Political Studies, 47(9), 1268-1293.
Muzadi, A., & Fitriyah, F. (2020). Kemenangan Hattrick: Strategi Keterpilihan Een Rusmiyati dalam Pemilu Legislatif 2019 di Kota Cirebon. JIIP: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan, 5(2), 118-133.
Paxton, P., Kunovich, S., & Hughes, M. M. (2007). Gender in Politics. Annu. Rev. Sociol., 33(1), 263-284.
Prihatini, E. S. (2019b). Women’s Views and Experiences of Accessing National Parliament: Evidence from Indonesia. Women’s Studies International Forum, 74, 84–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2019.03.001
Rafsanjani, M. A., & Hidayat-Sardini, N. (2023). Daya Juang dan Daya Tangguh Politisi Perempuan dalam Pemenangan Pemilu (Studi Kasus Keterpilihan Tiga Periode Politisi Partai Amanat Nasional di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah). Journal of Politic and Government Studies, 12(3), 561-575.
Rahmatunnisa, M. (2016). Affirmative Action dan Penguatan Partisipasi Politik Kaum Perempuan di Indonesia. Jurnal Wacana Politik, 1(2), 90–95. https://doi.org/10.24198/jwp.v1i2.1104
Ramadhan, F. M. (2019, October). Keterwakilan Perempuan di DPR 2019 - 2024 Belum Memenuhi Harapan. Tempo.Co.
Richter, L. K. (1990). Exploring Theories of Female Leadership in South and Southeast Asia. Pacific Affairs, 524–540. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/2759914
Saputra, A. B., Setiawan, A., & Febriani, C. P. (2021). Gender-Equality Concerns and Political Attitudes Toward Women in the 2019 Legislative Election: Evidence from Pelalawan. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, 24(3), 220-236.
Sari, E. L. (2021). Politik Elektoral: Pemenangan Calon Legislatif Perempuan pada Pemilu (Studi Pemilu Legislatif Jawa Timur 2019). Jurnal Politique, 1(1), 98-120.
Silamparismartcity. (2022). Pejabat Pemkot Silaturahim dan Audiensi ke Perpusnas Tergabung dalam Duta Literasi Sumsel.
Soeseno, N. (2014). Female Politicians in Political Parties of 2014 Election. Politics, Gender & Sustainability in the.
Sriwijayamedia.com. (2023). Mantan Gubernur Sumsel Silaturahmi dengan Masyarakat Desa Padang Lengkuas Lahat. Retrieved from
Sumselupdate,com. (2023). Duta Literasi Sumsel Ratu Tenny Leriva Sosialisasikan Gerakan Literasi Nasional di SMK Negeri 1 Gelumbang. Retrieved from
Teele, D. L., Kalla, J., & Rosenbluth, F. (2018). The Ties That Double Bind: Social Roles and Women’s Underrepresentation in Politics. American Political Science Review, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055418000217
Tribun.news,com. (2021). Ratu Tenny Leriva Dikukuhkan Jadi Duta Literasi Sumsel, Gantikan Sang Kakak Percha Leanpuri. Retrieved from
Tribunnews,com. (2023). Sosok Ratu Tenny Leriva Anak Gubernur Sumsel, Dokter Muda Caleg DPD 2024, Usia Masih 23 Tahun. Retrieved from
Tribunnews.com. (2023). Sosok Ratu Tenny Leriva Anak Gubernur Sumsel, Dokter Muda Caleg DPD Pemilu 2024, Usia Masih 23 Tahun. Retrieved from
Tribunnews.com. (2024). Sosok Herman Deru, Ketua DPW Nasdem Sumsel Sukses Meningkatkan Perolehan Kursi 2024. Retrieved from
Utami, N., Budianto, K., & Harahap, R. (2024). Equality at the Polls: Female Representation Challenges in Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2019-2024. Ampera: A Research Journal on Politics and Islamic Civilization, 5(02), 112-117. https://doi.org/10.19109/ampera.v5i02.24017
Zahra, E. F. (2020). Kepemimpinan Perempuan Di Balik Bayang-Bayang Patriarki. International Jurnal of Demos, 2(1).
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Raegen Harahap, Mujiburrahman
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.