ECOFRIENDLY ADSORBENT FROM FOOD WASTE FOR WATER PURIFICATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i9.2021.4230Keywords:
Adsorbent, Isotherm, Heavy Metals, PorosityAbstract [English]
Egg shell, which is a waste material emerging out in large quantities from poultries, homes and restaurants, may be used as a good adsorbent for heavy metals. Different types of eggshells were used in this study for the adsorption of a major pollutant such as iron from surface water. Effect of CaCO3 content in the egg shell, particle size, contact time, temperature and shaking on adsorption were also studied. The adsorption isotherms fitted by the Langmuir model revealed that the adsorption of iron by eggshell samples was monolayer adsorption.
Downloads
References
Alexandratos, S.D (2009) Ion-exchange resins: a retrospective from industrial and engineering chemistry research. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 48(1)388-398. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1021/ie801242v DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ie801242v
Alireza, B. Mohammadi, S. Mowlavi A.and Parvaresh, P (2010) Measurement of heavy radioactive pollution: radon and radium in drinking water samples in Mashhad. Int. J. Curr. Res., 10 54-58. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ali-Mowlavi-2/publication/228466661_Measurement_of_heavy_radioactive_pollution_radon_and_radium_in_drinking_water_samples_of_Mashhad/links/0c96051ddaf910e3a0000000/Measurement-of-heavy-radioactive-pollution-radon-and-radium-in-drinking-water-samples-of-Mashhad.pdf
Alok, M. Soni, R.K. Meenu T. and Jyoti, M (2016) Applications of egg shell and eggshell membrane as adsorbents: A overview. J. Mol. Liq. 377-378.
Animesh Agarwal1 and Puneet Kumar Gupta (2014) Removal of Cu & Fe from aqueous solution by using eggshell powder as low cost adsorbent, Adv. Appl. Sci. Res., 5(2) 75-79. Retrieved from https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20143228326
Balaz, M (2014) Eggshell membrane biomaterial as a platform for applications in materials science. Acta Biomater. 10 3827-3843. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2014.03.020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2014.03.020
Branda, S. Vik, A. Friedman L. and Kolter, R (2005) Biofilms: the matrix revisited, Trends Microbiol., 13 20-26. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2004.11.006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2004.11.006
Charcosset, C (2009) A review of membrane processes and renewable energies for desalination. Desalination. 245 214-231. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2008.06.020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2008.06.020
Chen, A.S.C. Snoeyink V.L. and Fiessinger, F (1987) Activated alumina adsorption of dissolved organic compounds before and after ozonation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 21(1) 83-90. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1021/es00155a010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es00155a010
Chojnacka, K (2005) Biosorption of Cr (III) ions by eggshells. J. Hazard. Mater. 121 167- 173. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.02.004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.02.004
Cooper, R.G. and A.P. Harrison (2009) The exposure to and health effects of antimony. Indian J. Occup. Environ. Med. 13(1) 3-10. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5278.50716 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5278.50716
Ghrefat, H. Nazzal, Y. Batayneh, A. Zumlot, T. Zaman, H. Elawadi, E. Laboun, A. Mogren S. and Qaisy, S (2014) Geochemical assessment of ground water contamination with special emphasizes on fluoride, a case study from Midyan Basin, north Western Saudi Arabia. Environ. Earth Sci. 71 1495-1505. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-013-2554-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-013-2554-1
Ibtissem G.A.and Malikai, T.A (2015) Competitive adsorption of heavy metals on local landfill clay. Arabian Journal of Chemistry 8(1) 25-31. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2011.02.030 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2011.02.030
Jianxin, L. Jingxia, L. Tao Y. and Changfa, X (2007) Quantitative study of the effect of electromagnetic field on scale deposition on nanofiltration membranes via UTDR. Water Res., 41(20) 4595-4610. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2007.06.041 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2007.06.041
Jiuhui, Q.U (2008) Research progress of novel adsorption processes in water purification: a review. Int. J. Environ. Sci. 20(1) 1-13. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(08)60001-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(08)60001-7
Karthik., V. Kamal, B. Mohammed, M. Haneef, V. and Mannarthippusulthan, M.A.M (2015) Removal of dyes and metals using natural adsorbents. J. Chem. Pharm. Res. 7(3) 77-82. Retrieved from https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20153176214
Misau, D. Usman, A.E.N. Surajudeen A. and Yusuf, M.I (2012) Removal of Oil from Oil Produced Water Using Eggshell. Civ. Env. Res., 2 8.
Nakano, T. Ikawa, N.I. Ozimek, (2003) Chemical composition of chicken eggshell and Shell membranes. Poultry Sci. 82 510-514. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/82.3.510 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/82.3.510
Nargawe, T. Dipak S.and Arti, D( 2016) Utilization of Natural Adsorbents in the Elimination of Toxic Metal Ions in Industrial Effluents: A Review. Asian J. Chem.. 9(2) 70. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4150.2016.00013.4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-4150.2016.00013.4
Nasir, H.M. Azmi, A. Aris1 A.Z. and Praveena, S.M (2016) Adsorption of iron by using hybrid Akar Putra and commercialized chicken eggshells as bio-sorbents from aqueous solution. Glob. J. Environ. Sci. Manag. 2(3) 257-264. Retrieved from https://www.sid.ir/en/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=504727
Pal, A. He, Y. Jekel, M. Reinhard M. and Gin, K.Y (2014) Emerging contaminants of public health significance as water quality indicator compounds in the urban water cycle. Environ. Int. 71 46-62. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2014.05.025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2014.05.025
Park S.K .and Hu, J.Y (2010) Assessment of the extent of bacterial growth in reverse osmosis system for improving water quality. J Environ Sci Heal A 45(8) 968-977. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/10934521003772386 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10934521003772386
Rahman, M.M. Awang M.B.and Yusof, 'A.M (2012) Preparation, characterization and application of zeolite-Y (Na-Y) for water filtration', Aust. J. Basic & Appl. Sci. 6(1) 50-54
Rais, A. Rajeev K. and Shaziya, H (2012) Adsorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution onto iron oxide coated eggshell powder: Evaluation of equilibrium, isotherms, kinetics, and regeneration capacity. Arab. J. Chem.5(3) 353-359. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2010.09.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2010.09.003
Reyhaneh, S. Zahra, S. Reza, F. and Narges, E.F (2015) Monolayer and multilayer adsorption isotherm models for sorption from aqueous media. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 32(5) 787-799. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-015-0053-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-015-0053-7
Strathmann, H (2010) Ion-exchange membrane processes in water treatment. Sustain Sci Eng. 2(9) 141-199. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/S1871-2711(09)00206-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1871-2711(09)00206-2
Tsai, W.T. Yang, J.M. Lai, C.W. Cheng, Y.H. Lin C.C. and Yeh, C.W (2006) Characterization and adsorption properties of eggshells and eggshell membrane. Bioresour. Technol. 97 488-493. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2005.02.050 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2005.02.050
Ziad, T.A.A. Mohammed, A.I.and Madhloom, H (2016) Eggshell powder as an adsorbent for removal of Cu (II) and Cd (II) from aqueous solution: Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies. Al-Nahrain Univ., Col. of Eng. J. 19 186 – 193. Retrieved from https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/12
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 K.S. Beena Kumari, S. Mary Paulin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.