FUNDAMENTAL POLITICO-LEGAL PRINCIPLES FOR SELF-DETERMINATION RIGHTS OF NATIONS AND NATIONALITIES

Authors

  • Nuriyeva Irada Tofiq Ph.D Political Science, Professor of Department of “Social Sciences” of Azerbaijan State University of Oil and Industry, Baku c

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i2.2018.1576

Keywords:

Right for Self-Determination, Historical Approach, Quantitative Indicators

Abstract [English]

The article “Fundamental politico-legal principles for self-determination rights of nations and nationalities” provides description of principles for self-determination rights of nations and nationalities during different epochs. The principles for self-determination rights of nations and nationalities was formulated during the Age of Enlightenment and French Revolution as a theoretical weapon against Feudal State laws and against the Tsar regime and serfdom in Russia  during the first quarter of XIX century. The Democratic movements in Russia, USA and European countries were mostly interested in overthrowing monarchies rather than in rights of nations. Soviet government required class and dialectic approach serving to the interest of Bolsheviks.  


When speaking about “rights of nations” or “rights of nationalities” W. Wilson intentionally forgot the “rights” of the native minor nations and nationalities and national minorities. So the issue of self-determination right for nations and nationalities remained unsettled.


In early XX century Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and now Azerbaijan İndependent Republic provided the nations and nationalities living in the territory with the free space for development “regardless their sex, race, nationality, religious belief, social origin, political belief and other circumstances. In this case each nation, nationality and ethnic group must implement the level of their quality characteristics: steps and extent of development, number, occupied territory etc

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

American educators. Selected works in two volumes. Vol. 2. M.: 1969, 448 p., p.9

Lenin the right of Nations to self-determination / complete works. 5th edition vol. 25. M: Gospolitizdat, 1961, 646 p., pp.289-294

Lenin V. I. the discussion of self-determination / complete works. 5th edition vol. 30. M: Gospolitizdat, 1962, 561 p., p.42

Decrees of the Soviet government. M: Gospolitizdat, 1957, vol. 1, 626 p., p.40

“Azerbaijan”, 1919, May 28, No. 110.

Guseynov M.D. - Turkish democratic party of federalists “Musavat” in past and present. Tbilisi: Zakkniqa, 1927, 1 Editions, 86 p., p.27

“Poverty”, 1919, October.

Bukharin, N.I. The program of the Communists (Bolsheviks). M., 1918, 60 p.

Stalin I. V. Marxism and the national – colonial question. M.: 1938, 232 p., pp.126-127

Gavriil Popov. The question of the right of Nations to self-determination (the Lessons of the Treaty of Versailles) // Moskovskiy Komsomolets, 2004, 09 Jul.

Current problems of international law (the conference Materials). April 9, 2003, 99 p.

United Nations. Resolution adopted by the General Assembly at the XV session. New York, 1961, Vol. 1. Pp.74-75 // Abroad, №35, 1999, 23.

The USSR and international cooperation in the field of human rightsю Documents and materials. M., 1989, 708 p., pp. 280-282

The international covenants on human rights // the Collection of documents. Sanktpeterburg, 1993, 310 p.

The UN Charter and the Status of the International Court of justice 1940. New York, 1946, 96 p.

Commissioner for Human rights (Ombudsman) of Azerbaijan Republic, Professor Elmira Suleymanova, the general editorship. “The international conventions in the legislation with participation of Azerbaijan Republic”. Baku: Law, 2003, 58 p., pp.40, 45

Downloads

Published

2018-02-28

How to Cite

Tofiq, . N. I. (2018). FUNDAMENTAL POLITICO-LEGAL PRINCIPLES FOR SELF-DETERMINATION RIGHTS OF NATIONS AND NATIONALITIES. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH, 6(2), 299–311. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i2.2018.1576