CENTRAL ASIAN POLITICS: INTERPLAY OF GOVERNANCE, IDEOLOGY, AND EXTERNAL INFLUENCES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i2.2024.3755Keywords:
Central Asia, Governance models, Authoritarianism, Ideology, PowerAbstract [English]
The primary focus of this research paper is to analyse governance models and power dynamics in Central Asia, highlighting their ideological underpinnings and influence on state organisation and regional stability. This thorough examination looks into Central Asia's complicated and varied political terrain, explicitly emphasising the concept of statehood, the evolution and ramifications of ideological constructs, and the profoundly complex power dynamics within the region. Through meticulous analysis, the inquiry aims to illuminate the interplay among different state institutions, the influence of constitutional frameworks, and the intricate distribution of political authority that characterises the politics of Central Asia. The study also explores the degree to which external influences shape domestic politics, drawing on theoretical perspectives on authoritarian regimes and democratic transitions, historical connections after the disintegration of the USSR, and external factors such as security considerations in the Central Asian region. Moreover, the paper scrutinises the formation and impact of ideological constructs, including their role in policy-making and governance. Employing a rigorous and comprehensive analytical approach, this research endeavour seeks to enhance our understanding of Central Asia's intricate and deeply complex political dynamics.
References
Kazantsev, A., Medvedeva, S., & Safranchuk, I. (2021). Between Russia and China: Central Asia in Greater Eurasia. Journal of Eurasian Studies. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1879366521998242
Khudaykulov, A. (2020). The Nexus of State Regulation and Economic Development in Transition Economies (An empirical assessment using Central Asian countries) [Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository]. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.72835.
Montgomery, D. W. (Ed.). (2022). Central Asia: Contexts for Understanding. University of Pittsburgh Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv264f9cq.8
Nazirov, M. (2021). Russia, China and the United States in Central Asia: Clash of Interests. The Scientific Heritage.
Elzinga, S. (2021). The Central Asian Regional Security Complex Revisited: Understanding the Implications of the US Retreat from Afghanistan. International Relations and Diplomacy.
Rumer, B. Z. (2023). Soviet Central Asia:'a tragic experiment'. Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003389422
Oldfield, J. D. (2020). Russia and Eurasia. The SAGE handbook of historical geography. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781529739954.n7
Waltz, K. (2008). Realism and International Politics. Routledge.
Wendt, A. (1995). Constructing International Politics. International Security. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2539217
Nikolai, B. (2005). Transformation in the political regime in Uzbekistan: stages and outcome. Central Asia and the Caucasus.
Canfield, R. L., & Rasuly-Paleczek, G. (2010). Political games in post-Soviet Uzbekistan: Factions, protection, and new resistances. In Ethnicity, Authority, and Power in Central Asia (pp. 183-191). Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203845486
Nikolai, B. (2005). Transformation in the political regime in Uzbekistan: stages and outcome. Central Asia and the Caucasus.
Masaru, S. (2006). The politics of civil society, Mahalla and NGOs: Uzbekistan. Reconstruction and Interaction of Slavic Eurasia and Its Neighbouring Worlds. Sapporo: Slavic Research Center, Hokkaido University, 335-370.
Abdullaev, E. (2016). Uzbekistan: Between Traditionalism and Westernization. In Central Asia at the End of the Transition (pp. 267-294). Routledge.
Kılıç, G. (2012). Ethnicity, Authority and Power in Central Asia: New Games Great and Small. Orta Asya.
Dinç, N. C. (2020). The Foreign Policy Comparison of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. Academia.edu.
Anderson, J. (1997). Constitutional Development in Central Asia. Central Asian Survey, 16(3), 301-320. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02634939708400993
Engvall, J. (2022). Kyrgyzstan's Poison Parliament. Journal of democracy. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2022.0004
Abramova, M. & Vilisov, M. (2020). The post-soviet transition: Constitutional structuring and political reality (CIS countries case-study). Cuestiones constitucionales. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/iij.24484881e.2020.42.14335
Mandaville, P. (2020). Islam and politics. Routledge DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351044158
Snyder, J. C. (Ed.). (2002). After Empire: The Emerging Geopolitics of Central Asia. The Minerva Group.
Jones, P. (2017). Islam, Society, and Politics in Central Asia. University of Pittsburgh Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1r6b097
Ahlin, B. (2018). Keeping Islam: Rites of Autonomy and Authority at a Central Asian Shrine (Doctoral dissertation, New York University).
Yilmaz, I. (2021). Creating the desired citizen: Ideology, state and Islam in Turkey. Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108961295
Matveeva, A. (1999). Democratisation, legitimacy and political change in Central Asia. International Affairs, 75(1), 23-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2346.00058
Hashim, A. S. (2022). Impact of the Islamic State in Asia. S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies.
Baturo, A., Anceschi, L., & Cavatorta, F. (2024). On'New'and'Old'Personal Rule. Personalism and Personalist Regimes, 312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192848567.003.0014
Cengiz, F. (2020). Proliferation of neo-patrimonial domination in Turkey. British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2018.1509693
Magyar, B. & Madlovics, B. (2020). The anatomy of post-communist regimes: A conceptual framework. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7829/9789633863701
Lemon, E., & Thibault, H. (2020). Counter-extremism, Power and Authoritarian Governance in Tajikistan. Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429024023-15
Laruelle, M. (2021). Central Peripheries: Nationhood in Central Asia. UCL Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1gn3t79
Mandaville, P. (2009). Transnational Islam in South and Southeast Asia. National Bureau of Asian Research.
Skalamera, M. (2023). Russia's lasting influence in Central Asia. In Survival 59.6 (pp. 123-142). Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00396338.2017.1399731
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Zahoor Ahmad Dar, Sidrat ul Muntaha, Qurat ul Ain Bashir, Shabir Ahmad Bhat
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
