EXPLORING CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE IMPORT OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES IN INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i2.2023.3560Keywords:
International Trade, Fruits and Vegetables, World Trade Organization (WTO), Market Competitiveness, Agricultural Policies, Consumer PreferencesAbstract [English]
The global commerce of fruits and vegetables has experienced substantial changes in recent decades, influenced by evolving consumer preferences, developments in agricultural technology, and alterations in international trade rules. This study seeks to examine the problems and opportunities related to the importation of fruits and vegetables in global markets, with specific emphasis on the impact of World Trade Organisation (WTO) laws on their competitiveness in home markets. This paper assesses the influence of WTO agreements on market access, tariff barriers, and domestic agriculture laws using an extensive literature review and analysis of secondary data from credible sources. The findings indicate that although WTO policies create possibilities by lowering trade barriers and promoting competition, importers encounter difficulties including adherence to rigorous quality requirements and local regulations that favour domestic producers. The study elucidates the interaction of WTO policies, consumer preferences, and domestic market dynamics, offering significant insights for importers, retailers, and policymakers. The study indicates that comprehending these dynamics is essential for improving the competitiveness of imported fruits and vegetables in a progressively integrated global market.
References
Dass, B. (2015). Wto and indian agricultural exports.
Dhar, B., & Kallummal, M. (2007). Trade policy off the hook: The making of Indian trade policy since the Uruguay Round. PROCESS MATTERS, 183.
Kaparapu, J., Pragada, P. M., & Geddada, M. N. R. (2020). Fruits and Vegetables and its Nutritional Benefits. In Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals (pp. 241–260). Springer International Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42319-3_14
Smutka, L., Spicka, J., Ishchukova, N., & Selby, R. (2016). Agrarian import ban and its impact on the Russian and European Union agrarian trade performance. Agricultural Economics, 62(11), 493–506. https://doi.org/10.17221/294/2015-agricecon. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17221/294/2015-AGRICECON
Suresh, A., & Mathur, V. C. (2016). Export of agricultural commodities from India: Performance and prospects. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 86(7), 876– 883 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v86i7.59741
Verter, N., & Bečvářová, V. (2016). The impact of agricultural exports on economic growth in Nigeria. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 64(2), 691–700. https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664020691 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201664020691
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nainpreet Kaur
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
