DEPICTION OF HERO-HEROINE AND NATURE IN RAJASTHANI PAINTING
राजस्थानी चित्रकला में नायक-नायिका व प्रकृति अंकन
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i1.2023.3474Abstract [English]
Early Rajasthani paintings are available in the 16th century. The main themes of these paintings are Krishna-leela, Nayika-bhed and Ragamala. Rajasthani painters have taken paintings based on the world of imagination rather than the visual world. In this era, the development of regional styles begins in which the styles of Mewar, Nathdwara, Bundi, Kishangarh, Bikaner, Jodhpur, Jaipur etc. are prominent. Each branch has some local specialty of its own due to which their paintings are recognized as different from the paintings of other styles.
Abstract [Hindi]
प्रारम्भिक राजस्थानी चित्र 16वीं शती में उपलब्ध हैं। इन चित्रों का मुख्य विषय कृष्ण-लीला, नायिका-भेद तथा रागमाला है। राजस्थानी चित्रकारों ने दृश्य-जगत् की अपेक्षा कल्पना-जगत् से आधारित चित्र ही लिये हैं। इसी युग में क्षेत्रीय शैलियों का विकास प्रारम्भ होता है जिसमें मेवाड़, नाथद्वारा, बँूदी, किशनगढ़, बीकानेर, जोधपुर, जयपुर आदि शैलियाँ प्रमुख हैं। प्रत्येक शाखा में अपनी कुछ न कुछ स्थानीय विशेषता अवश्य रही जिससे उनके चित्रों को अन्य शैलियों के चित्रों से भिन्न रूप में पहचाना जाता है।
References
Dr. Kiran Kumari Gupta- Natural depiction in Hindi poetry, page 15.
Dr. Chintamani, Lokayan, page 40.
Vijay Detha- Literature and Society, page 40.
Dr. Kiran Kumari Gupta- Natural depiction in Hindi poetry, page 14.
Dr. Chintamani, Lokayan, page 39.
Dr. Lata Verma, unpublished research paper- Analysis of the influence of regional elements on medieval Rajasthani painting, 1985, page 80.
Dr. Shyam Bihari Agarwal- History of Indian Painting (Medieval) page 38-39.
Gopinath Sharma- Nathdwara Painting from 7th to 20th Century (Article Indian History Congress Proceedings) pp. 458-564.
Vijay Vargiya Ram Gopal- Kishangarh Ki Chitrakala Navneet Arya 1983 p. 53.
Ram Gopal Vijay Vargiya- Rajasthani Chitrakala page 1.
Dr. Lata Verma, Unpublished Dissertation- Analysis of the Influence of Regional Elements on Medieval Rajasthani Painting, year 1985 p. 104.
Dr. Shyamal Bihari Agarwal- History of Indian Painting, p. 59.
Ramavatar Agarwal- Kala Vilas, p. 108.
Dr. Shyamal Bihari Agarwal- History of Indian Painting, Page 65.
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